vt. 1.扔弃(地位等)，离弃(家园)；断绝(念头等)，戒除(恶习等)。 2.【法律】遗弃(妻子)，放弃(权利等)。 3.【保险】投保(货物等)。 短语和例子 abandon oneself to恣意，沉迷(酒，色)(abandon oneself to pleasure(s) 恣意享乐。 Abandon oneself to despair 悲观失望。 Abandon oneself to emotion 感情用事)。 n. 放肆；任性 (opp. Restraint, constraint)。 With abandon 尽情地(唱等)。 n. -er 放弃者，遗弃者；【保险】投保人。
the trait of lacking restraint or control; reckless freedom from inhibition or worry; "she danced with abandon" 同义词：wantonness, unconstraint,
a feeling of extreme emotional intensity; "the wildness of his anger" 同义词：wildness,
stop maintaining or insisting on; of ideas or claims; "He abandoned the thought of asking for her hand in marriage"; "Both sides have to give up some claims in these negotiations" 同义词：give up,
leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch; "The mother deserted her children" 同义词：forsake, desolate, desert,
leave behind empty; move out of; "You must vacate your office by tonight" 同义词：vacate, empty,
give up with the intent of never claiming again; "Abandon your life to God"; "She gave up her children to her ex-husband when she moved to Tahiti"; "We gave the drowning victim up for dead" 同义词：give up,
forsake, leave behind; "We abandoned the old car in the empty parking lot"
例句与用法
1.
He said pen was an abandoned criminal . 他说潘是一个不可救药的坏蛋。
2.
The poor little puppy had been abandoned . 那可怜的小狗被人遗弃了。
3.
The vicar soon abandoned the struggle . 教区牧师很快就放弃了这场角逐。
4.
The plan will most probably be abandoned . 这项计划很可能被放弃。
5.
The cruel man abandoned his wife and child . 那个狠心的男人舍弃了妻小。
6.
The match was abandoned because of bad weather . 比赛因天气恶劣而取消。
7.
I can't abandon a tiny child to her . 我不能把一个纤弱的小孩丢给她照管。
8.
The project was abandoned [shelved ; dropped] . 这项工程下马了。
9.
He soon abandoned this practice . 他很快就与这一行当分道扬镳。
10.
The tellico project must be abandoned . 泰力克工程必须下马。
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