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advance是什么意思

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advance 是什么意思

音标:[ əd'vɑ:ns ]  
过去式:advanced   过去分词:advanced   名词复数:advances   现在分词:advancing   

中文翻译与英英解释

vt.
1.进,推进;促进(生长),助长;拨进(时针),增进;提早,提前。
2.使升级,提升。
3.提高,抬高,涨,加(价等)。
4.提出(意见等),提倡。
5.预付,预支;借贷。
6.前去(某地)做先遣工作。 advance the hour hand 向前拨动时针。 advance sb. to the rank of colonel 提升某人为上校。 advance sb. a month's salary 预支给某人一个月的薪水。
vi.
1.推进,上进,前进,向前发展,进步。
2.提高,晋升。
3.涨价,腾贵。
4.【军事】前进,进攻 (against; on; upon)。
5.从事先遣工作。
6.(颜色等)醒目。
短语和例子
advance in price 涨价。 advance in knowledge 增进知识。 advance in rank 升级。 deep colours advance 深的颜色醒目。 advance by rushes 突飞猛进。 advance in the world 发迹,出头。 advance on [toward] a place 向某地推进。
n.
1.前进,进展;增进,进步;向上,晋升 (in rank)。
2.腾贵,昂贵,上涨。
3.预付;垫款,贷出款项。
4.〔常 pl.〕接近;友好的表示;求爱。
5.【军事】前进,进攻。
6.事先写好的新闻报导。
短语和例子
encourage [repel] sb's advances 鼓励[阻碍]某人接近自己。 academic advances 学术成就。 an advance sample 订货小样。 His advances were rejected. 他的友好的表示被拒绝了。 Sound the advance. 奏进行曲,吹前进号。 a temporary advance 暂垫款。 be in advance of在…之前;比…进步;高出,优于,胜过 (He is far in advance of his class. 他在班上是尖子)。 be on the advance 渐涨。 in advance 1. 预先,事先。 2.在先头,在前面 (pay in advance 预付。 receive in advance 预收)。 make advance 1. 垫款,先付,预付。 2. 接近(某人);表示友好;求爱 (to)。 with the advance of 与…俱进地,因(年)老而,因(夜)深而。
adj.
〔只作修饰语〕前进的;先头的;预先的。
situated ahead or going before; "an advance party"; "at that time the most advanced outpost was still east of the Rockies"
同义词:advanced, in advance,

being ahead of time or need; "gave advance warning"; "was beforehand with her report"
同义词:beforehand,

rise in rate or price; "The stock market gained 24 points today"
同义词:gain,

develop in a positive way; "He progressed well in school"; "My plants are coming along"; "Plans are shaping up"
同义词:progress, come on, come along, get on, get along, shape up,

increase or raise; "boost the voltage in an electrical circuit"
同义词:boost, supercharge,

develop further; "We are advancing technology every day"

bring forward for consideration or acceptance; "advance an argument"
同义词:throw out,

obtain advantages, such as points, etc.; "The home team was gaining ground"; "After defeating the Knicks, the Blazers pulled ahead of the Lakers in the battle for the number-one playoff berth in the Western Conference"
同义词:gain, win, pull ahead, make headway, get ahead, gain ground,

move forward, also in the metaphorical sense; "Time marches on"
同义词:progress, pass on, move on, march on, go on,

cause to move forward; "Can you move the car seat forward?"
同义词:bring forward,

move forward; "we have to advance clocks and watches when we travel eastward"
同义词:set ahead,

pay in advance; "Can you advance me some money?"

give a promotion to or assign to a higher position; "John was kicked upstairs when a replacement was hired"; "Women tend not to advance in the major law firms"; "I got promoted after many years of hard work"
同义词:promote, upgrade, kick upstairs, raise, elevate,

contribute to the progress or growth of; "I am promoting the use of computers in the classroom"
同义词:promote, boost, further, encourage,

the act of moving forward (as toward a goal)
同义词:progress, progression, procession, advancement, forward motion, onward motion,

increase in price or value; "the news caused a general advance on the stock market"
同义词:rise,

a tentative suggestion designed to elicit the reactions of others; "she rejected his advances"
同义词:overture, approach, feeler,

a change for the better; progress in development
同义词:improvement, betterment,

a movement forward; "he listened for the progress of the troops"
同义词:progress, progression,

an amount paid before it is earned
同义词:cash advance,

例句与用法

1.Let us join hands and advance together .
让我们携起手来,共同前进。

2.All bookings will be made 3 days in advance .
所有的票将在3天前预售。

3.They machine-gunned the advancing troops .
他们用机枪扫射进攻的敌军。

4.The troops fanned out as they advanced .
部队向前推进时呈扇形散开。

5.Can i sign up for this course in advance ?
我能事先申请上这一课程吗?

6.People have already bought tickets in advance .
观众已经预先买票。

7.Joints stiffen with advancing years .
人一上年纪,关节就变僵硬了。

8.This is the basic factor of the advance in price .
这就是涨价的基本原因

9.We are pleased with our purchases in advance .
我们对预购的物品很满意。

10.The enemy fell back as our troops advanced .
我军前进,敌军后退。

 
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