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affinity是什么意思

  作者:恒星英语学习网     所属分类:A开头的英语单词     

affinity 是什么意思

名词复数:affinities   

中文翻译与英英解释

n.
1.姻亲关系 〔cf. consanguinity〕; 密切关系。
2.(语言等的)类似,近似。
3.(男女之间的)吸引力,吸引人的异性。
4.【数学】仿射性。
5.【化学】亲和力。
6.【生物学】类缘,亲缘,类同。
短语和例子
have an affinity for children 喜欢小孩。 the close affinity of German with English 德语与英语的密切近似。 affinity card 亲和卡〔供小团体内部使用的一种信用卡〕。
a natural attraction or feeling of kinship; "an affinity for politics"; "the mysterious affinity between them"; "James''s affinity with Sam"

inherent resemblance between persons or things

the force attracting atoms to each other and binding them together in a molecule; "basic dyes have an affinity for wool and silk"
同义词:chemical attraction,

(immunology) the attraction between an antigen and an antibody

a close connection marked by community of interests or similarity in nature or character; "found a natural affinity with the immigrants"; "felt a deep kinship with the other students"; "anthropology''s kinship with the humanities"
同义词:kinship,

(biology) state of relationship between organisms or groups of organisms resulting in resemblance in structure or structural parts; "in anatomical structure prehistoric man shows close affinity with modern humans"
同义词:phylogenetic relation,

(anthropology) kinship by marriage or adoption; not a blood relationship

例句与用法

1.The electron affinity of cl is only 3. 6ev .
Cl的电子亲和能只是36eV。

2.The deeper affinity was unmistakable .
他们内在的近似却不容怀疑。

3.This substance has an affinity for water .
这物质和水有亲和力。

4.Escalation has conceptual affinities with bargaining theory .
逐步升级同交易理论在概念上具有相似性。

5.There is an obvious affinity between bibliographies and catalogues .
书目与目录之间有着明显的近似关系。

6.Cubism had affinities with the new european interest in jazz .
主体派和欧洲新近的爵士音乐热有密切关系。

7.She felt an affinity to all the subtler manifestations of wealth .
这些象征豪华奢侈的生活方式的东西吸引着她。

8.The different isozymes bind calcium ions with different affinities .
不同的同功酶以不同的亲和力与钙离子相结合。

9.Both bear a strong affinity to the discussions of other celebrated bodies .
两者都和其他有名团体的会议情形极其酷肖。

10.He soon developed an affinity for certain stamps from certain countries .
他不久就渐渐地被某些国家的一些邮票所吸引。

 
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