n. 1.零用钱，给与额，津贴，补助，零用钱。 2.【机械工程】(加工)留量；配合公差。 3.斟酌，酌量；预留；容差；【商业】折扣。 4.默许，默认；承认。 5.【体育】给对方的让步。 短语和例子 an allowance of rice 给予一份大米。 a clothing [traveling] allowance 服装[旅]费。 short allowance 给予量不足。 a time allowance (给对方的)时间的宽限。 By your allowance I'd like to leave before you. 对不起，我要先走了。 at no allowance 无限制，尽性 (plunder at no allowance 大肆掠夺)。 make allowance for 1. 留有余地；斟酌，酌量，估量。 2. 原谅，体谅。 3. 扣除 (make an allowance of 10％ for cash payment 现款九折)。 vt. 1.给…发津贴。 2.按定量供给。
the act of allowing; "He objected to the allowance of smoking in the dining room"
a permissible difference; allowing some freedom to move within limits 同义词：leeway, margin, tolerance,
an amount added or deducted on the basis of qualifying circumstances; "an allowance for profit" 同义词：adjustment,
an amount allowed or granted (as during a given period); "travel allowance"; "my weekly allowance of two eggs"; "a child''s allowance should not be too generous"
a sum granted as reimbursement for expenses
a reserve fund created by a charge against profits in order to provide for changes in the value of a company''s assets 同义词：valuation reserve, valuation account, allowance account,
put on a fixed allowance, as of food
例句与用法
1.
We must make allowances for his ignorance . 我们对他的无知必须谅解。
2.
The allowance of fresh butter was short . 新鲜黄油的分配量不足。
3.
By your allowance , i 'd like to leave before you . 对不起，我要先走了。
4.
Expense allowances are apt to mean fiddling . 开销津贴容易造成弄虚作假。
5.
Married officers get extra allowances . 已婚的军官有额外津贴。
6.
I hope my foreign exchange allowance will cover it . 但愿我的外汇限额够用。
7.
Any day now her allowance would be cut off . 现在她的救济金哪一天都可能取消。
8.
Allowance should be made for the difficulties of his position . 应当体谅他的困难处境。
9.
Her allowance is very liberal . 她的津贴很充足。
10.
You have now urged of the allowance which ought to be made for him . 您刚才极力主张谅解他。
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