any general reduction in vitality and strength of body and mind resulting from a debilitating chronic disease 同义词：cachexy, wasting,
例句与用法
1.
25 months after the diagnosis of aids , the patient died from encephalopathy and cachexia 诊断艾滋病25个月后，病人死于脑病和恶病质。
2.
However , he developed progressive cachexia , withdrew from hemodialysis and subsequently died 然而他发展成恶病质，停止血液透析，结果死亡。
3.
He did not receive any further treatment and he died 8 months later of tumour cachexia 他没有接受任何进一步的治疗， 8个月后因肿瘤引起的恶病质死亡。
4.
Objective : to evaluate the surgical treatment of tricuspid valve disease combined with cardiac cachexia 摘要目的：探讨合并心脏恶病质三尖瓣病变的手术治疗。
5.
Clinical expression is it is difficult to swallow , after the breastbone when taking food feeling of unwell , attrition , small painful or the eyewinker stays feeling , deglutition is aching , angular reach cachexia to wait , one part patient can appear constipation 临床表现为咽下困难，进食时胸骨后不适、摩擦感、微痛或异物停留感，吞咽疼痛，消瘦及恶病质等，一部分病人可出现便秘。
6.
New york ( reuters health ) jan 03 - although a clinical response was observed , anti - tumor necrosis factor ( tnf ) therapy with etanercept did not appear to be superior to methotrexate for the treatment of rheumatoid cachexia , according to findings published in the december issue of the american journal of clinical nutrition 纽约（路透社健康） 1 . 03 -根据美国临床营养杂志11月刊的报道，在观察了临床表现后发现，用依那西普进行抗肿瘤坏死因子（ tnf ）治疗并不比甲氨喋呤治疗类风湿性恶病质更具优势。
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