vt. (cast; cast) 1.投，扔，掷，抛。 ★此义动词通常用 throw, cast 只用于若干特殊句子。 2.丢弃，抛弃；脱掉(衣服)；(蛇)脱(皮)，(鸟)换(毛)，(鹿)换(角)；(树)落(叶)；(马)脱落(掌铁)。 3.(兽)早产，(果树)落(果)。 4.【冶金】浇铸，铸造；【印刷】把(纸型)浇成铅版。 5.计算；合计。 6.【戏剧】分配(角色)，选派(角色)。 7.【法律】使败诉。 8.解雇，辞退，赶走，撵走；淘汰(不及格学生)。 9.投射(影子、光线) (on)；(眼光)钉住(某物)。 10.筑，挖造。 11.算(卦)，占卜。 12.【航海】使改变航向。 13.使弯曲[翘起]；扭弯。 cast anchor 抛锚。 cast a net 撒网。 cast seed 撒种，播种。 cast a vote 投票。 cast a dice 掷骰子。 cast the lead 【航海】锤测(水深)。 cast the blame on sb. 加罪[嫁祸]于人。 cast a shoe (马)掉了铁掌。 cast a spell on sb. 迷惑人。 cast a stone at sb. 拿石子打人；攻击[中伤]人。 cast a glance at 把(眼光)钉住，用(眼光)一扫。 casta (new) light on 给与(新的)解决线索[解释]。 castaccounts 计算。 be cast in a different mould 性质[气质]不同。 be cast in a suit 败诉。 be cast in [for] damages 被判决赔偿损失。 be cast in heroic mould 有英雄的性格。 cast a lot 抽签。 vi. 1.抛出钓丝，垂钓。 2.〔英方〕呕吐。 3.计算。 4.占卜，算卦；〔古语〕预测；筹划。 5.〔苏格兰语〕褪色。 6.【打猎】分头追寻。 7.【航海】改变航向。 8.浇铸成形。 9.产。 短语和例子 Timber casts. 木料会起翘。 Overheated metals may cast badly. 加热过甚的金属可能难浇铸成型。 The wheat casts well. 小麦年景好。 cast about 1. 设法，计划。 2. 【航海】掉转航向。 cast about for 1. 找，寻觅；搜集；物色。 2. 考虑，想(方法等)。 3. (船)向…掉头。 cast ashore (浪把船)抛到岸上。 cast aside 抛弃，排除，废除(习惯等)，消除(疑虑等)。 cast away 抛弃；浪费；排斥；使(船只)破坏( be cast away 漂流)。 cast back 退回；恢复；追溯；回想。 cast (sth. [sb.] )behind 把…抛在脑后；疏远。 cast(past deeds) behind one's back (把往事)忘掉，置之脑后。 cast (sth.) in sb.'s teeth 以(某事)当面责备某人。 cast beyond the moon 任意推测。 cast by 放弃；排除。 cast down 推倒，打掉；打倒；放低，压低；使胆寒 (be cast down 丧胆，意气沮丧)。 cast forth 抛出；逐出。 cast (in) one's lot with 与…共命运。 cast into the shade 使黯然失色；使向隅。 cast loose 解开，放开；(自行)放开。 cast off 1. 丢弃，脱掉(衣服)；抛弃，放弃。 2. 【纺织；印染】织完，收针。 3. 【航海】放(船)，解(缆)。 4. 【印刷】(据原稿)计划篇幅[版面]。 cast on 急忙穿上(衣服)；起针编织。 cast oneself on [upon] 委身于，依赖，仰仗。 cast out 1. 扔出；逐出，赶出。 2. 吐出，呕吐。 3. 〔苏格兰语〕吵闹，争吵。 cast over 【纺织；印染】绕针。 cast up 1. 合计，计算。 2. 责备。 3. 呕吐，吐出。 4. 打上，摔上；堆起(泥土)。 5. 〔苏格兰语〕突然出现；(云)密集；责备 (to)。 n. 1.投；掷骰子；抛石子；撒网揿；垂钓；一掷，一举，试。 2.【冶金】浇铸，铸造；铸型，模子；铸成品。 3.(目光)投射；瞥见；轻微的斜视〔眼睛的一种缺陷〕。 4.(容貌、性质等的)特征；外观；倾向，型式；色调；种类。 5.计算。 6.角色分配，演员；演员表。 7.【航海】锤测。 8.【印刷】版；纸版，铅版。 9.(木板等的)反翘；(弓的)弹力。 10.脱落之物，(蛇的)蜕皮；(蚯蚓等翻到地面的)泥土(等)。 短语和例子 a bow's cast一箭的射程。 a cast of the net 撒一次网，一网。 a good cast(钓鱼或撒网的)好地方。 try another cast再试一试。 a cast in the eye 轻微的斜视。 a woman of the old cast旧式女人。 a man of noble cast人品高尚的人。 an all star cast名演员大会演。 castof features 容貌。 cast of mind 脾气。 cast of thought 思想倾向。 the last cast 最后一着；最后机会。
a violent throw 同义词：hurl,
the act of throwing a fishing line out over the water by means of a rod and reel 同义词：casting,
the act of throwing dice 同义词：roll,
object formed by a mold 同义词：casting,
bandage consisting of a firm covering (often made of plaster of Paris) that immobilizes broken bones while they heal 同义词：plaster cast, plaster bandage,
container into which liquid is poured to create a given shape when it hardens 同义词：mold, mould,
the visual appearance of something or someone; "the delicate cast of his features" 同义词：form, shape,
the actors in a play 同义词：cast of characters, dramatis personae,
the distinctive form in which a thing is made; "pottery of this cast was found throughout the region" 同义词：mold, mould, stamp,
eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth; "After drinking too much, the students vomited"; "He purged continuously"; "The patient regurgitated the food we gave him last night" 同义词：vomit, vomit up, purge, sick, cat, be sick, disgorge, regorge, retch, puke, barf, spew, spue, chuck, upchuck, honk, regurgitate, throw up,
formulate in a particular style or language; "I wouldn''t put it that way"; "She cast her request in very polite language" 同义词：frame, redact, put, couch,
choose at random; "draw a card"; "cast lots" 同义词：draw,
throw forcefully 同义词：hurl, hurtle,
get rid of; "he shed his image as a pushy boss"; "shed your clothes" 同义词：shed, cast off, shake off, throw, throw off, throw away, drop,
put or send forth; "She threw the flashlight beam into the corner"; "The setting sun threw long shadows"; "cast a spell"; "cast a warm light" 同义词：project, contrive, throw,
form by pouring (e.g., wax or hot metal) into a cast or mold; "cast a bronze sculpture" 同义词：mold, mould,
select to play,sing, or dance a part in a play, movie, musical, opera, or ballet; "He cast a young woman in the role of Desdemona"
move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment; "The gypsies roamed the woods"; "roving vagabonds"; "the wandering Jew"; "The cattle roam across the prairie"; "the laborers drift from one town to the next"; "They rolled from town to town" 同义词：roll, wander, swan, stray, tramp, roam, ramble, rove, range, drift, vagabond,
deposit; "cast a vote"; "cast a ballot"
assign the roles of (a movie or a play) to actors; "Who cast this beautiful movie?"
例句与用法
1.
Bulky portion is tucked under top of cast . 大部分塞入管型前部下面。
2.
His speech cast a chill over the hospital . 他的话使全医院为之寒心。
3.
Peony casts the other flowers into the shade . 牡丹使其他的花逊色。
4.
He cast about desperately for something to say . 他搜索枯肠找话说。
5.
It is aimless to cast water into the sea . 投杯水于大海，徒劳无功。
6.
Antimony adds to the rigidity of the casting . 锑能增加铸件的硬度。
7.
I'm going to the polling booth to cast my vote . 我现在去投票站投票。
8.
He was casting covetous eyes at the company . 他对该公司垂涎三尺。
9.
Don't you cast the first stone at any rummies . 别尽骂别人是酒鬼。
10.
He casts a beseeching glance at his son . 他用恳求的眼光望着儿子。
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