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civil是什么意思

  作者:恒星英语学习网     所属分类:C开头的英语单词     

civil 是什么意思
音标：[ 'sivl ]  

中文翻译与英英解释

adj.
1.市民的，公民的；民用的；【法律】民事的；根据民法的，法律规定的。
2.国内的，国民间的。
3.有礼貌的；文明的。
4.非军职的，文职的，文官的。
5.非圣职的，非宗教的。
6.历法规定的。
短语和例子
do the civil 行动郑重，为人诚恳。 keep a civil tongue in one's head 说话有礼貌。 say something civil 说恭维话，说应酬话。
adv.
-ly
not rude; marked by satisfactory (or especially minimal) adherence to social usages and sufficient but not noteworthy consideration for others; "even if he didn''t like them he should have been civil"- W.S. Maugham
同义词：polite,

(of divisions of time) legally recognized in ordinary affairs of life; "the civil calendar"; "a civil day begins at mean midnight"

of or relating to or befitting citizens as individuals; "civil rights"; "civil liberty"; "civic duties"; "civic pride"
同义词：civic,

of or occurring within the state or between or among citizens of the state; "civil affairs"; "civil strife"; "civil disobedience"; "civil branches of government"

of or in a condition of social order; "civil peoples"

applying to ordinary citizens as contrasted with the military; "civil authorities"

例句与用法

1.She hopes to get a place in the civil service .
她希望获得一份公职。

2.You'll lose nothing by being civil .
你礼貌些也不会有什么损失。

3.The country was rent in two by civil war .
国家因内战一分为二。

4.It sits in criminal and civil chambers .
它设有刑事和民事庭。

5.The gentleman was excessively civil .
那个男人非常谦恭有礼。

6.He made a very civil bow to me .
他对我彬彬有礼地鞠了一躬。

7.He fought for the republican cause in the civil war .
他在内战中为共和事业而战。

8.The civil war forced extension of the use of machinery .
南北战争促进了机器的普及。

9.You must have a civil authority you can trust .
你们需要有一个你们能信任的行政当局。

10.I asked a civil question .
我提了一个有礼貌的问题。
 
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