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clone是什么意思

  作者:恒星英语学习网     所属分类:C开头的英语单词     

clone 是什么意思

音标:[ kləʊn ]  

中文翻译与英英解释

n.
1.【生物学】纯种细胞,无性系。
2.复制品;(几乎)一模一样的人。
3.(不动脑筋)机械行事的人;机器人。
vt.
把…培养为纯种细胞;无性繁殖;〔比喻〕复制。
an unauthorized copy or imitation
同义词:knockoff,

a group of genetically identical cells or organisms derived from a single cell or individual by some kind of asexual reproduction
同义词:clon,

a person who is almost identical to another
同义词:ringer, dead ringer,

make multiple identical copies of; "people can clone a sheep nowadays"

例句与用法

1.These are inserted into a cloning vector .
它们被插入克隆载体。

2.Each clone has the same genetic information as the original .
每个无性系都具有与母体相同的遗传信息。

3.Will it be sufficient to rely on the heterozygosity of one clone ?
是否依靠一个无性系的杂合性就足够了?

4.At the outset they must contain several ramets of every selected clone .
在开始时每个入选无性系必须包括几个无性繁殖后代。

5.There are obvious differences between clones with regard to their self-fertility .
自交能孕性在不同的无性系中是明显不同的。

6.Gene cloning provides a means of purifying and propagating specific dna segments .
基因克隆化提供了一种纯化和扩增特定DNA片段的方法。

7.Potentially "high-yielding" clones are likely to be the material which first come to hand .
有“高产”可能的无性系大概首先是随手可得的材料。

8.They have found that 0.1~1.4%of the minicells survive and give rise to clones of cell .
他们发现小细胞中约有0.11.4%能存活并能形成细胞集落。

9.A compromise has to be made as to the choice of clones to be used as pollen parents .
对于用作授粉亲本的一些无性系的选择,不得不采用一种折衷办法。

10.Even so, on experimenter can predict which of the remaining fragments will be cloned .
即使如此,任何实验工作者仍不能预料剩下的片段中哪个将无性繁殖。

 
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