vt. (cut; cutting) 1.切，割，截，斩，砍(树)，剪(发等)；切断，割下；采伐；剪下；修剪，刈。 I have cut my finger. 我切伤了指头。 I had my hair cut at the barber's. 我在理发店理了发了。 2.削减(物价等)，节减(费用)；删节(文章等)。 cut prices 降价。 cut an article 删节一篇文章。 3.开辟，开凿，挖掘；(船)破(浪)前进；(鸟)掠(空)而飞。 The ship cut her way through the waves. 船破浪前进。 4.雕，刻，琢磨(宝石等)。 cut a figure in stone 雕刻石像。 5.剪裁，裁(衣)。 The jacket was cut too long. 这件短上衣裁剪得太长。 6.〔口语〕停止，断绝(关系)；〔口语〕缺(课)，怠(课)，停(课)；〔口语〕假装没看见，不睬，不理。 cut school 逃学。 He cut me in the street. 他在街上假装没看见我。 7.【数学】(线)切，交，相交。 One line cuts another at right angels. 两线相交成直角。 8.〔口语〕显出。 He cuts a poor figure. 他显得可怜，他显得寒酸。 9.(用鞭子)抽打；使像刀切一样疼痛；使极为痛心；(风等)刺骨，透彻心肺。 The cold wind cuts me to the bone. 寒风刺骨。 cut to the heart 使深深地感到痛心。 10.溶解，搀，混合。 cut resin with alcohol 用酒精溶解树脂。 11.生，长，出(牙齿)。 12.阉割，骟(马)。 13.(球)斜打，削(球)；【牌戏】切(牌)〔把另一人洗好的一叠牌从上面随便拿一叠部分换在下面〕；【电影】停止拍摄；剪辑(胶片)。 14.录音于(磁带等上)。 vi. 1.切；(锐利)能切，(被)切，(被)割断，(被)剪裁。 This knife cuts well. 这把小刀很快。 2.切开，切进 (through)。 3.(牙齿)长出。 4.横切，横穿过，直穿过，走近路 (across)。 5.〔口语〕急忙走开，跑开；跑；〔命令〕去! 滚!I cut after him with all speed. 我拚命赶他。 I must cut. 我要跑了。 Cut (it)! 滚! 6.像刀割似地使人感到疼痛。 The wind cuts. 风如刀割。 7.(画色)过浓。 8.〔俚语〕缺课。 9.〔美国〕尽投一[二]人的票。 10.【牌戏】切牌；削球。 短语和例子 cut a fat hog 〔美俚〕虚摆架子，虚张声势。 cut a joke 说笑，打诨。 cut a loss 趁损失不大而及早丢手，相机撒手，知难而退。 cut a melon 〔美俚〕分配[分得]巨大利益。 cut a swath 〔美俚〕成名，有名起来。 cut a ticket 〔美俚〕全给一个候选人投票。 cut a tooth 长牙齿；长见识。 cut about 乱跑。 cut across 抄近路穿过，对直穿过。 cut adrift 分别，永远走掉。 cut and carve 切开，分割。 Cut and come again (请)尽量吃。 cut and run 〔口语〕连忙逃走。 cut at 猛打，痛打；〔口语〕使(精神上)受重大打击；打断(希望等)；砍，斩。 cut away 1. 匆匆跑掉，逃走。 2. 切开，剪去，切去；连砍，乱砍。 cut back 1. 回叙往事；(影片中为强调前面某一镜头而)再次映出；倒叙。 2. 中止(合同等)。 3. 【化学】稀释。 4. 缩减。 5. 修剪(树枝等)。 6. (足球)急退。 cut both ways 抱骑墙态度。 cut (sb.) dead 见到(某人)假装不认识，不理睬(某人)。 cut down 砍倒；削减，缩减；减价，减低；使失色，夺去…活动力，(疾病)使(人)躺倒。 cut fine 只能得到极少的利益。 cut in 1. 突然插入。 2. (汽车)超车。 2. 抢去别人的舞伴。 3. 在电话里窃听。 4. 把…剁入。 5. 【电学】接通。 cut into 插入话头；多嘴，干涉；打断(话头)突然加入。 cut it 〔命令式〕停止! 别响! cut it (too) fat 〔俚语〕做得过分，做得过火。 cut it fine 尽量节约(时间、用费等)。 cut it out 〔俚语〕停止! 别响!cut it quick 快去，快逃!cut loose 1. 割断绳索[铁链]，放下，放开，断绝(关系)，摆脱(束缚)。 2. 逃；随意去做，自由行动。 3. 开始攻击；开始活动。 4. 〔美俚〕痛痛快快讲，痛饮。 cut lots 抽签。 cut no ice 〔俚语〕毫无效果，不起作用；无关紧要。 cut off 1. 切开，切断，割掉，削除，伐除；截止；截断(退路等)，断绝(关系等)。 2. 妨害；使(人)闭口无言。 3. (病等)把(人)弄死(be cut off in one's prime 盛年夭折)。 cut off with a shilling (只给一先令)实际断绝继承关系。 cut on 急速前进。 cut on the right side 〔美俚〕赚到钱。 cut one's coat according to one's cloth 量入为出，量体裁衣。 cut one's stick 逃。 cut out 1. 割掉；除去，删去；剪下；开辟。 2. 裁制(衣服)。 3. 使适合 (be cut out for the job 天性适合那个工作)。 4. 筹划，设计，准备，预备。 5. 遮断 (from)。 6. 取而代之，抢先一着，胜过；夺取，捕获(敌船)。 7. 〔美俚〕停止(cut it [that] out 停止!别响!)。 cut over 【林业】主伐。 cut prices [〔美国〕 rates] (为竞争而)减价。 cut round 〔美国〕卖弄，夸示，故意做给人看。 cut short 1. 打断(讲话)；使停止。 2. 缩减；缩短，从简(to cut the matter short 简单地说，总之。 Cut it short! 〔口语〕讲得简单点!别说了!I cut him short. 不让他讲下去)。 cut the buck 〔美俚〕满足要求。 cut the comedy 〔美俚〕别开无聊的玩笑，别演戏吧! cut the gun 制止发动机[马达]。 cut the (Gordian) knot 快刀斩乱麻似地处理(难事)。 cut the mustard 〔美俚〕满足要求。 cut the record 【体育】打破纪录。 cut the rough stuff 〔美俚〕矫正粗鲁的行为。 cut to pieces 切碎，粉碎(敌军)；严厉批评(新书)。 cut to the bone (把价钱等)减到不能再减。 cut under 〔美国〕落价卖，亏本卖。 cut up 1. 割裂；弄伤；歼灭(敌军)。 2. 酷评，痛骂，使心痛。 3. 连根拔除，根绝；【林业】带伐。 4. 〔美国〕引起(骚动)。 5. 卖弄，耍花招。 6. 杀，宰；可宰；可裁。 7. 留下遗产(This ox will cut up well. 这头牛壮得可以宰杀了。 He cut up fat [very well]. 他留下不少财产)。 cut up rough [savage, crusty, stiff, ugly, nasty] 忿怒，发脾气，横暴起来。 adj. 1.切过的，切下的，修过的，剪过的，剪下的；【植物；植物学】尖裂的。 2.刻好的，雕好了的；磨过的；加过工的。 3.削减了的，缩小了的。 4.(牲畜等)阉过的；〔俚语〕喝醉了的。 短语和例子 cut flowers 瓶花。 cut glass 雕花玻璃。 cut horse 骟过的马。 cut plane 剖面。 cut alchy 〔美俚〕酒。 at cut rate 〔美国〕打折扣(卖等)。 cut out for 〔口语〕适于，合适。 finely cut features 端正秀丽的容貌。 n. 1.刀伤，切口，伤口；一切，一击，一刀[剑、鞭等]。 2.隧道；坑；运河，沟渠；挖土，挖方。 3.一片，一块，切片；〔美国〕肉片；〔口语〕分得的份儿；(一张唱片内的)一首歌曲；【电影】剪辑；书面[镜头]的突然转变；〔美国〕被排挤掉的候选人。 4.(印刷用的)铜板，木板(等)；版面，木刻画；插画，插图。 5.【牌戏】(牌洗好后)切牌；切牌人；(球戏)斜打，削球。 6.近路，捷径(＝ short cut)。 7.剪裁(法)，做法；制作，加工；样式，类型。 8.无情的攻击，尖锐的讽刺；不理睬，不打招呼。 9.削减，削除；删节；减价；〔美国〕折扣，减低(租金等)。 10.(学生的)旷课，缺课，逃学。 11.黄麻支数长度单位(〔英国〕＝300 码)。 短语和例子 a cut above [below] 〔口语〕高[低]一等，胜[次]于。 (This was) a cut at (me) (这是)对(我)的攻击。 a cut off the nut 〔戏谑语〕菜食，素食。 cut of one's face 相貌。 cut of one's jib 外表，仪表。 cut of timber 木材的采伐量。 cut of wool 剪毛量。 draw cuts 抽签。 give (one) the cut direct (故意)不理睬(人)。 have [take] a cut 吃(一片肉的)简单的饭食。 the most unkindest cut of all 无情到极点的作风[举动]。
separated into parts or laid open or penetrated with a sharp edge or instrument; "the cut surface was mottled"; "cut tobacco"; "blood from his cut forehead"; "bandages on her cut wrists"
(of pages of a book) having the folds of the leaves trimmed or slit; "the cut pages of the book"
fashioned or shaped by cutting; "a well-cut suit"; "cut diamonds"; "cut velvet"
(used of grass or vegetation) cut down with a hand implement or machine; "the smell of newly mown hay" 同义词：mown,
made neat and tidy by trimming; "his neatly trimmed hair" 同义词：trimmed,
with parts removed; "the drastically cut film" 同义词：shortened,
mixed with water; "sold cut whiskey"; "a cup of thinned soup" 同义词：thinned, weakened,
(used of rates or prices) reduced usually sharply; "the slashed prices attracted buyers" 同义词：slashed,
(of a male animal) having the testicles removed; "a cut horse" 同义词：emasculated, gelded,
cut off the testicles (of male animals such as horses); "the vet gelded the young horse" 同义词：geld,
grow through the gums; "The new tooth is cutting"
have grow through the gums; "The baby cut a tooth"
cut and assemble the components of; "edit film"; "cut recording tape" 同义词：edit, edit out,
lessen the strength or flavor of a solution or mixture; "cut bourbon" 同义词：dilute, thin, thin out, reduce,
reduce in scope while retaining essential elements; "The manuscript must be shortened" 同义词：abridge, foreshorten, abbreviate, shorten, contract, reduce,
cease, stop; "cut the noise"; "We had to cut short the conversation" 同义词：cut off,
cut down on; make a reduction in; "reduce your daily fat intake"; "The employer wants to cut back health benefits" 同义词：reduce, cut down, cut back, trim, trim down, trim back, bring down,
have a reducing effect; "This cuts into my earnings"
dissolve by breaking down the fat of; "soap cuts grease"
weed out unwanted or unnecessary things; "We had to lose weight, so we cut the sugar from our diet" 同义词：prune, rationalize, rationalise,
shorten as if by severing the edges or ends of; "cut my hair"
refuse to acknowledge; "She cut him dead at the meeting" 同义词：ignore, disregard, snub,
make out and issue; "write out a check"; "cut a ticket"; "Please make the check out to me" 同义词：write out, issue, make out,
penetrate injuriously; "The glass from the shattered windshield cut into her forehead"
fell by sawing; hew; "The Vietnamese cut a lot of timber while they occupied Cambodia"
reap or harvest; "cut grain"
hit (a ball) with a spin so that it turns in the opposite direction; "cut a Ping-Pong ball"
cause to stop operating by disengaging a switch; "Turn off the stereo, please"; "cut the engine"; "turn out the lights" 同义词：switch off, turn off, turn out,
separate with or as if with an instrument; "Cut the rope"
divide a deck of cards at random into two parts to make selection difficult; "Wayne cut"; "She cut the deck for a long time"
make an incision or separation; "cut along the dotted line"
allow incision or separation; "This bread cuts easily"
function as a cutting instrument; "This knife cuts well"
style and tailor in a certain fashion; "cut a dress" 同义词：tailor,
perform or carry out; "cut a caper"
form or shape by cutting or incising; "cut paper dolls"
form by probing, penetrating, or digging; "cut a hole"; "cut trenches"; "The sweat cut little rivulets into her face"
create by duplicating data; "cut a disk"; "burn a CD" 同义词：burn,
record a performance on (a medium); "cut a record"
make a recording of; "cut the songs"; "She cut all of her major titles again"
stop filming; "cut a movie scene"
make an abrupt change of image or sound; "cut from one scene to another"
pass through or across; "The boat cut the water"
pass directly and often in haste; "We cut through the neighbor''s yard to get home sooner"
turn sharply; change direction abruptly; "The car cut to the left at the intersection"; "The motorbike veered to the right" 同义词：swerve, sheer, curve, trend, veer, slue, slew,
move (one''s fist); "his opponent cut upward toward his chin"
give the appearance or impression of; "cut a nice figure"
discharge from a group; "The coach cut two players from the team"
be able to manage or manage successfully; "I can''t hack it anymore"; "she could not cut the long days in the office" 同义词：hack,
intentionally fail to attend; "cut class" 同义词：skip,
an unexcused absence from class; "he was punished for taking too many cuts in his math class"
the act of reducing the amount or number; "the mayor proposed extensive cuts in the city budget"
the act of shortening something by chopping off the ends; "the barber gave him a good cut" 同义词：cutting, cutting off,
the act of cutting something into parts; "his cuts were skillful"; "his cutting of the cake made a terrible mess" 同义词：cutting,
the act of penetrating or opening open with a sharp edge; "his cut in the lining revealed the hidden jewels" 同义词：cutting,
the division of a deck of cards before dealing; "he insisted that we give him the last cut before every deal"; "the cutting of the cards soon became a ritual" 同义词：cutting,
(sports) a stroke that puts reverse spin on the ball; "cuts do not bother a good tennis player" 同义词：undercut,
in baseball; a batter''s attempt to hit a pitched ball; "he took a vicious cut at the ball" 同义词：baseball swing, swing,
a refusal to recognize someone you know; "the snub was clearly intentional" 同义词：snub, cold shoulder,
a trench resembling a furrow that was made by erosion or excavation 同义词：gash,
a canal made by erosion or excavation
the style in which a garment is cut; "a dress of traditional cut"
the omission that is made when an editorial change shortens a written passage; "an editor''s deletions frequently upset young authors"; "both parties agreed on the excision of the proposed clause" 同义词：deletion, excision,
a distinct selection of music from a recording or a compact disc; "he played the first cut on the cd"; "the title track of the album" 同义词：track,
(film) an immediate transition from one shot to the next; "the cut from the accident scene to the hospital seemed too abrupt"
a remark capable of wounding mentally; "the unkindest cut of all" 同义词：stinger,
a piece of meat that has been cut from an animal carcass 同义词：cut of meat,
a share of the profits; "everyone got a cut of the earnings"
a wound made by cutting; "he put a bandage over the cut" 同义词：gash, slash, slice,
a step on some scale; "he is a cut above the rest"
例句与用法
1.
He cut off a meter of cloth from the roll . 他从那布卷上剪下一米布。
2.
He was badly cut up by the death of his son . 他因儿子死了极为悲伤。
3.
We need a man of his cut in this firm . 我们公司里需要他那类型的人。
4.
He cut a poor figure on a public occasion . 他在大庭广众中大出洋相。
5.
I expect to have my work cut out for me . 我盘算，我的工作早已有了。
6.
The violent storms caused several power cuts 狂风暴雨造成了几处停电。
7.
The scene cuts from the shop to the street . 镜头从商店转换到街道。
8.
I regret being compelled to cut you down . 很抱歉，我不得不砍掉你。
9.
He had cut me ever since my marriage . 自从我结婚，他就和我绝交了。
10.
Can't you learn to cut out the slang ? 你能费点儿心思，把土话扔掉吗？
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