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deficit是什么意思

  作者:恒星英语学习网     所属分类:D开头的英语单词     

deficit 是什么意思

音标:[ 'defisit ]  
名词复数:deficits   

中文翻译与英英解释

n.
不敷,亏空(额),赤字;欠缺。 cover the deficit 弥补亏欠。 What? Another deficit! 咳!又亏了!deficit financing 赤字财政〔政府为刺激生产和消费而大量增加开支的做法〕。 deficit spending 赤字开支〔政府通过借债而不是通过税收来支付开支〕。
the property of being an amount by which something is less than expected or required; "new blood vessels bud out from the already dilated vascular bed to make up the nutritional deficit"
同义词:shortage, shortfall,

an excess of liabilities over assets (usually over a certain period); "last year there was a serious budgetary deficit"

(sports) the score by which a team or individual is losing

a deficiency or failure in neurological or mental functioning; "the people concerned have a deficit in verbal memory"; "they have serious linguistic deficits"

A deficit is the amount by which a sum falls short of some reference amount.

例句与用法

1.We have a great deficit this year .
我们今年有很大亏损。

2.That would still leave a substantial trade deficit .
这样仍然会出现巨额贸易逆差。

3.Food deficits were widening and famine was unfolding .
缺粮范围不断扩大,饥荒在蔓延。

4.This deficit is temporary in many or most cases .
这缺陷在很多或大多数病例中是暂时的。

5.An increase in the budget deficit boosts aggregate demand .
预算赤字增加使总需求扩大。

6.It is said to have a deficit on its balance of payments .
在该国的国际收支表上会出现一项逆差。

7.Many of the world's farmers are also incurring economic deficits .
世界上许多农民还在遭受经济上的亏损。

8.Let us hope that in the near future this deficit can be remedied .
让我们希望在不远的将来填补这个欠缺。

9.With flexible exchange rates, however, the deficit cannot last .
但是,在变动汇率下,这种逆差不可能持久。

10.This increases the budget deficit and the need for extra finance .
这就增加了财政赤字和对额外资金的需求。

 
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