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deictic是什么意思

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deictic 是什么意思

中文翻译与英英解释

adj.
直接指出的;直接证明的;【逻辑学】直证的;【语法】指示的。
a word specifying identity or spatial or temporal location from the perspective of a speaker or hearer in the context in which the communication occurs; "words that introduce particulars of the speaker''s and hearer''s shared cognitive field into the message"- R.Rommetveit
同义词:deictic word,

relating to or characteristic of a word whose reference depends on the circumstances of its use; "deictic pronouns"

例句与用法

1.A discussion on the deictic and anaphoric references of the personal pronoun in russian
试论俄语人称代词的指示功能和照应功能

2.A contrastive study of the translation of person deictic words in legal english and legal chinese
英汉法律语言中的人称指示语对比与翻译

3.A pragmatic contrastive study of the function of social deictics of english and chinese person pronouns system
英汉人称代词社交指示功能的语用对比研究

4.The pointing ? out function of deictic expressions plays a key role in successful communication
指示词语的指示信息是说话人表达意义和听话人理解话语的关键。

5.Individual characteristics : person deictic words in legal english are much more often used than those used in legal chinese
个性特点:法律英语人称指示语的使用频率高于法律汉语。

6.In translating , either from english into chinese or vice versa , whether a person deictic word is rendered or not in the target language , depends upon different grammatical tradition of the two languages
英汉法律语言互译过程中,人称指示语的取舍决定于两种法律文本的语言习惯和句法传统。

7.A language user can exploit these features to implement pragmatic strategies via conversational implicatures or indirect language generated from the choice and use of deictic expressions to achieve his communicative goal
说话人可以借助这一性质实施语用策略,即利用指示词语产生的会话隐含义达到交际目的。

8.This article is not focused on the dating of shi ' s emergence as a copula ; rather , it illustrates how shi has changed from a deictic substitute to a copula from the perspective of information structure , bringing in the consideration of pragmatics
本文旨趣并非根据文献论定系词是产生的年代,而是从语言表达的角度解释复指代词是的语用功能,并循有关思路说明是由代词向系词转化的动因。

9.General characteristics : person deictic words are much less used in legislative texts than those used in judicial and enforcement processes ; person deictic words in court hearings or legal literary works are much more frequently used than those used in jurisprudential texts
共性特点:立法语言人称指示语的使用频率低于司法语言和执法语言;法庭审理和法制文学作品中人称指示语的使用频率高于法律科学语言。

 
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