a reduction of prices intended to improve the balance of payments
Disinflation is a decrease in the rate of inflation ? a slowdown in the rate of increase of the general price level of goods and services in a nation's gross domestic product over time. It is the opposite of reflation.
例句与用法
1.
Now we have succeeded in disinflation and enjoyed low inflation 低通货膨胀显示货币政策好处的同时，也给货币政策带来挑战。
2.
Not to be confused with disinflation , which is a slowing down of price rises ( a fallin the inflation rate ) 不可与通胀减速混淆，后者指物价上升速度放慢（即通货膨胀率减低） 。
3.
Deflation in 1998 and 1999 disinflation was already underway when the asian financial crisis plunged hong kong into an economic recession 亚洲金融危机之后，本港进入经济衰退，原本通胀下调的趋势更形加深。
4.
To secure the trend of disinflation , the sar government should further enhance competitions , particularly in telecommunications , fuels , and transportation , etc 特区政府也应该致力引入竞争，尤其在通讯、燃油，和运输等行业。这样，低通胀的趋势便可延续。
5.
The obvious macro implication of disinflation is that there may in fact be fewer rate hikes from now to the end of next year ( we look for 1 - 2 more increases in the coming 3 - 5 months ) , vs five rate hikes in the past eleven months 反通货膨胀的明显的宏观影响，是从目前到明年底，中国政府可能会减少升息次数（我们预计今后3 5月，中国政府将升息1 2次） ，而不是像过去是11月升息5次。
6.
From 1998 to now , the sane monetary policy being carried out in our country has played an important role in promoting economy growth , while there is a long distance from the effect of monetary policy to its target of changing disinflation and enlarging domestic demand . although there are many reasons , a key reason is that monetary policy transmission mechanism is not smooth . the paper discussed mainly the factors that restrict our country monetary policy transmission mechanism and put forth the corresponding innovation measures 1998年以来，我国执行的稳健货币政策对推动我国经济增长起到了一定作用，但距离实现治理通货紧缩、拉动内需的政策目标还有一定距离，原因是多方面的，但货币政策传导机制的不通畅是其中一个极其重要的原因。本文着重探讨了制约我国货币政策传导的因素，并提出了相应的改革措施。
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