Under the feudality system and man authority . the women in qing dynasty were ruined ruthlessly both in body and mind 摘要清代的深闺制度使妇女的身心遭到无情摧残,尤以男权制度压制为甚。
2.
With compared xu ' s thought of moral cultivation with chen xianzhang ' s and wang yangming ' s , it was concluded that xu was more a continuator and then it seemed that his thoughts was thin in theory , xu was open to christianity as wide as to western culture . with the help of christianity , xu attempted to induce human nature into the way to goodness that is of human originally . moreover , h e stressed that christianity was of assistance to confucianism and buddhism , i . e . , it had the capacity to reinforce feudality ' s governing 在宗教教化思想这个问题上,徐光启对待基督教这一外来文化的心胸同对待西学一样是非常开放的,徐光启试图用基督教的力量把人性引上发乎本心的善的道路,强调宗教在“补儒易佛”上能够对社会文化实现比较积极的调和作用,他还认为基督教可以“左右儒术,救正佛法” ,它有“补益王化”的政教功能。
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Secondly , its content hasconflict with the system and it can make the system to a downfall . among the three characters . information organization is the most impotw andstable while benifit organization and control lbject embody the artificial operatingcharatel ii . fundamental causes of medium ' s industriazationwth the development of huznan societyindustry revolution happened in thewest accelerated society productivity and solved the technical obstacles of publicconununication meditun . bourgeois was becoming stronger and stronger andovercame feudality at last . wth the victory of bourgeois , market economy was devoloing quickly . thepublic communication medium of capitalism are now pursuing benefits bothobjectively and subjectively but it is impossible in the past and accomplished theprocess of early industriaiization . ' it is discussed from chinese public communication medium - - - - newspaper ' semergence , developing process and its sinuosityit comes to a conclusion that thefundarnental cause of the public communication medium is that benefit and controlinieract each other . that is to saywhen benefit is stronger control is weaker and viceversa . lll . the proccss of chincse mcdium and individual devclopmcntl . under the functions of intemal prusuing benefit desire and pursuing benefitcondition , it appeared the upsurge that newspapermen set up newspaper and new tvstation was set tip from l979 to l982 . 2 . the upsurge of a series of tv channel and enlargement in newspapel3 . the cooperation of post and delivery and owning delivery also gives a rapiddevolopment to newspapers . 4 . the strengthening of individual collectivization embodies that theindustrialization gets on a new stage . 5 . the illtemational fimds also ellter into 资产阶级的胜利,市场经济得以迅速发展,资产阶级的大众传播业主完成了由过去不能追求、也没有条件追求经济利益而变成了主观上努力追求,客观条件上也能够追求经济利益的转变,从而完成了大众媒介最初的产业化过程。从中国大众传播媒介? ?报纸的产生,发展过程及其曲折等方面来论述,得出了大众传播媒介产业化的最根本动因就是利益和控制的互动,也就是说利益强时控制则弱化,当控制强时则利益弱化。三、中国大众传播媒介产业化进程和个体发展第一、在自身获利欲望及外在获利条件的双重作用下,从1979年至1982发生了在报业的第一次办报热潮和发生在广播业电视业的建台热。