give 是什么意思

音标：[ giv ]

过去式:gave 过去分词:given 名词复数:gives 现在分词:giving

中文翻译与英英解释

vt.
(gave; given; giving)
1.送给，给。 I gave the boy a book. I gave a book to the boy. 我给男孩一本书。
2.授予，赋予，赐予(地位、头衔、名誉等)。 The law gives citizens the right to vote. 该法律给公民选举的权利。 be given the title of 被授予…称号。 G- a rogue rope enough and he will hang himself. 〔谚语〕坏人必自取灭亡。
3.作出；举出；显示出；载入；提出，表示出。 give an account of 说明。 give examples 举例。 give a guess 猜一猜。 give a suggestion 提出建议，建议。 give a try 试一试。 give signs of an illness 显示出病兆。 This word is not given in the dictionary. 这个词没有载入词典。 The thermometer gives 30° in the shade. 在阴凉处温度计上是摄氏三十度。 gave him her confidence 向他表示她的信任。
4.致(谢)，转达(问候)，贺(喜)；提议为…干杯。 give thanks 感谢，致以感谢。 G- my love [compliments, regards] to your mother. 请问候你的母亲。 I give you joy. 恭喜恭喜。 I('ll) give you Mr. X. 为恭贺X先生干杯吧。
5.交付；委托；让出；嫁出。 give the porter one's bag to carry 把包交给搬行李工人提。 give a daughter in marriage 把女儿嫁出去。
6.卖与；交换。 I will give it for 5 dollars. 五块钱我就卖。 I will give 5 dollars for it. 我出五块钱买。
7.献身于，致力于。 give one's mind to a matter 为某件事费心。 give one's life to study 为学问而献身。
8.产生，得出；发，生；引起。 Trees give fruit. 树结果子。 Cows give milk 奶牛产奶。 4 divided by 2 gives 2. 二除四得二。
9.说，宣告；发出。 Judgment was given against the plaintiff. 作出原告败诉的裁决。 give a cry 喊叫，大叫一声。 give orders 发出命令。 The umpire gave him out. 裁判员宣告他出界。 The sun gives lights. 太阳发出光。
10.作为…的源泉[来源]；给(病人)服(药)；把(病)传染给；为…生子女；使…生子女。 give pleasure 带来欢乐。 You have given me your cold. 你把伤风传染给我了。 She gave him four sons. 她给他生了四个儿子。 He gave her two daughters. 他使她生了两个女儿。
11.举行，主办(音乐会、宴会)；演出。
12.施以(惩罚)；把…强加于。
13.完成(一次具体的动作或努力)give a kick [kiss, sly look, jump] 踢[吻、睨视、跳]。
14.假定，假想〔主用过去分词〕。 Given health, I can finish the work. 若是身体好，我可以完成那项工作。
15.被认为是，被归于。 The pamphlet has been given to his pen. 据说这册子是他写的。
16.规定，限定；指定。 He gave us Sunday as our day of meeting. 他指定星期日为我们的集会日。
17.使接触到…；使能够…；使可见…。 give sb. to understand sth. 使某人理解某事。 The window gives the meadow. 隔窗可见草地。
18.牺牲，失去。 She gave one eye in the accident. 她在事故中失去一只眼睛。
19.为…把电话接到…。 G- me the service desk, please. 请接服务台。
20.介绍。 Ladies and gentleman, I give you the Governor of Washington. 女士们，先生们，我请华盛顿州州长和诸位见面。
21.描述。 give the scenery of London 描述伦敦风光。
vi.
1.捐助，赠送。 give generously to charity 慷慨捐助。
2.(色)褪，(天气)变暖和；(冰等)融解。 The winter is giving. 冬天(的寒冷)渐渐和缓了。 The frost did not give all day. 霜终日不化。
3.投降，屈服，让步。 The Iron Army never gives. “铁军”永不退却。
4.(地等受压力)坍下，凹下；(木器等)弯曲；(沙发等)有弹性；(螺钉等)松动。 The foundations are giving. 地基陷下去了。 This sofa gives comfortably. 这张沙发的弹性好，坐起来舒服。 His knees gave. 他瘫了。
5.干缩，湿坏。
6.面向，通达。 a wicket giving into an avenue 通到林荫路的小门。
7.〔美俚〕发生，进行。 He demanded to know what gave. 〔美俚〕他要求知道发生了什么。
8.适应，顺应。
短语和例子
She gave to the motion of the horse. 她适应马的动作。 give a bit [piece] of one's mind 直言不讳。 give about 公布，传播(谣言)。 give and take 公平交换；互让；交换意见。 give as good as one gets 回敬，以牙还牙。 give away 1. 让掉，赠送；分送，分发。 2. 〔俚语〕无意中泄露(机密)，露马脚。 3. 出卖(朋友)。 4. (在结婚仪式中)将(新娘)引交新郎。 5. 放弃，牺牲(give away a good chance of success 错过成功的良机)。 6. 垮，倒。 give back 1. 归还；返回，报复。 2. 后退，往后站；凹陷。 give down (牛等)使(奶)流出。 give for 牺牲，交换(give one's life for the country 为国牺牲)。 give forth 发出(气味、声音等)；发表，公布。 give in 1. 提出(文件等)，交上。 2. 屈服，退让 (to)。 3. 宣布，表示。 give into (过道等)通向。 give it to sb. 〔口语〕痛骂，狠揍。 give lessons [instruction] in (mathematics) 教授(数学)。 G- me …. 1. 给我…。 2. 我愿…，我比较喜欢(G- me liberty, or give me death. 〔谚语〕不自由，毋宁死。 G- me the good old times! 怀念从前。 G- me Bach and Mozart, not these modern composers. 我喜欢巴哈和莫扎特，不喜欢这些近代的作曲家)。 give off 放出，发散(水蒸气等)。 give on [upon] (门，窗等)向着(give on (to) the garden 通向花园)。 give oneself away 露马脚，现原形。 give oneself out to be [as] 自称为。 give oneself over to 沉迷于(恶习等)。 give oneself to 1. 专心于，迷恋(give oneself to one's work body and soul 一心一意埋头工作)。 2. 沾染(恶习等)。 give oneself up 1. 决心；断念，想开 (for)。 2. 埋头，专心于 (to) (give oneself up to study 专心读书)。 3. 自首，投降。 give out 1. 分发。 2. 公布，发表(give out the news 公布消息)。 3. 放出，发出。 give out a good heat 发出很大热量。 4. 精疲力竭。 5. 缺乏，用尽。 (The water supply at last gave out. 水的供给终于断绝了)。 6. ＝ give. give over 1. 不再做，停止做 (doing)。 2. 放纵。 3. 〔古语〕宣布(病人)无可救药。 4. 托付，委托。 5. 停息 (She gave herself over to laughter. 她纵声大笑。 give over a patient for dead 认为病人无可救药。 give over trying to convince sb. 不再想去说服某人。 The rain gave over. 雨停了)。 give sb. best 承认某人的优点。 give sb. his due [own] 公平对待某人。 give sb. to understand that …使人确信…，使人了解…。 give sb. what for 〔口语〕责骂某人，痛打某人。 give the devil his due 对坏人也要实事求是。 give up 1. 放弃，扔弃；停止，中止，断绝(give up smoking 戒烟)。 2. 对…断念，对…放弃希望(give sb. up for lost 对某人已不抱任何希望了)。 3. 引渡(罪人)。 4. 投降；自首 (The enemy gave up. 敌人投降了。 The criminal gave himself up. 罪犯自首了)。 5. 让与(give up one's seat to the old 给老人让座)。 give upon ＝give on. give way 1. 坍塌，垮下，毁坏；退让，屈服；让路，让步 (to)。 2. 划起(船)来，用力划。 3. (股票)跌价。 4. 忍不住(give way to tears 忍不住落泪)。 What gives 〔美俚〕出什么事了？
n.
1.弹性；可弯性；可让性。
2.(精神、性格等的)适应性。
3.给予。
短语和例子
There is no give in a stone floor. 石头铺的地面毫无弹性。

the elasticity of something that can be stretched and returns to its original length
同义词：spring, springiness,

	proffer (a body part); "She gave her hand to her little sister"
	consent to engage in sexual intercourse with a man; "She gave herself to many men"
	occur; "what gives?"
	estimate the duration or outcome of something; "He gave the patient three months to live"; "I gave him a very good chance at success"
	dedicate; "give thought to"; "give priority to"; "pay attention to" 同义词：pay, devote,
	inflict as a punishment; "She gave the boy a good spanking"; "The judge gave me 10 years"
	allow to have or take; "I give you two minutes to respond"
	guide or direct, as by behavior of persuasion; "You gave me to think that you agreed with me"
	submit for consideration, judgment, or use; "give one''s opinion"; "give an excuse"
	give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause; "She committed herself to the work of God"; "give one''s talents to a good cause"; "consecrate your life to the church" 同义词：dedicate, consecrate, commit, devote,
	offer in good faith; "He gave her his word"
	manifest or show; "This student gives promise of real creativity"; "The office gave evidence of tampering"
	convey or communicate; of a smile, a look, a physical gesture; "Throw a glance"; "She gave me a dirty look" 同义词：throw,
	convey, as of a compliment, regards, attention, etc.; bestow; "Don''t pay him any mind"; "give the orders"; "Give him my best regards"; "pay attention" 同义词：pay,
	bestow; "give homage"; "render thanks" 同义词：render,
	accord by verdict; "give a decision for the plaintiff"
	propose; "He gave the first of many toasts at the birthday party"
	give food to; "Feed the starving children in India"; "don''t give the child this tough meat" 同义词：feed,
	be flexible under stress of physical force; "This material doesn''t give" 同义词：yield,
	give or supply; "The cow brings in 5 liters of milk"; "This year''s crop yielded 1,000 bushels of corn"; "The estate renders some revenue for the family" 同义词：render, yield, return, generate,
	cause to happen or be responsible for; "His two singles gave the team the victory" 同义词：yield,
	bring about; "The trompe l''oeil-illusion establishes depth" 同义词：establish,
	perform for an audience; "Pollini is giving another concert in New York"
	present to view; "He gave the sign to start"
	organize or be responsible for; "hold a reception"; "have, throw, or make a party"; "give a course" 同义词：hold, throw, have, make,
	move in order to make room for someone for something; "The park gave way to a supermarket"; "`Move over,'' he told the crowd" 同义词：move over, give way, ease up, yield,
	break down, literally or metaphorically; "The wall collapsed"; "The business collapsed"; "The dam broke"; "The roof collapsed"; "The wall gave in"; "The roof finally gave under the weight of the ice" 同义词：collapse, fall in, cave in, give way, break, founder,
	transfer possession of something concrete or abstract to somebody; "I gave her my money"; "can you give me lessons?"; "She gave the children lots of love and tender loving care"
	leave with; give temporarily; "Can I give you my keys while I go in the pool?"; "Can I give you the children for the weekend?"
	give as a present; make a gift of; "What will you give her for her birthday?" 同义词：gift, present,
	place into the hands or custody of; "hand me the spoon, please"; "Turn the files over to me, please"; "He turned over the prisoner to his lawyers" 同义词：pass, hand, reach, pass on, turn over,
	convey or reveal information; "Give one''s name"
	transmit (knowledge or skills); "give a secret to the Russians"; "leave your name and address here"; "impart a new skill to the students" 同义词：impart, leave, pass on,
	contribute to some cause; "I gave at the office" 同义词：contribute, chip in, kick in,
	give or convey physically; "She gave him First Aid"; "I gave him a punch in the nose" 同义词：apply,
	give (as medicine); "I gave him the drug"
	cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense; "She gave him a black eye"; "The draft gave me a cold"
	bestow, especially officially; "grant a degree"; "give a divorce"; "This bill grants us new rights" 同义词：grant,
	be the cause or source of; "He gave me a lot of trouble"; "Our meeting afforded much interesting information" 同义词：yield, afford,
	endure the loss of; "He gave his life for his children"; "I gave two sons to the war" 同义词：sacrifice,
	afford access to; "the door opens to the patio"; "The French doors give onto a terrace" 同义词：afford, open,
	deliver in exchange or recompense; "I''ll give you three books for four CDs"
	emit or utter; "Give a gulp"; "give a yelp"
	execute and deliver; "Give bond"

例句与用法

	1.	They give the impression of having rigidity . 他们给人以刚直的印象。
	2.	They had learned to give up many things . 他们已习惯放弃很多东西了。
	3.	I tried to give brisk, concise response . 我尽量作出简明扼要的回答。
	4.	The storm gave way to bright sunshine . 暴风雨过后出现了灿烂的阳光。
	5.	Wait a moment , let me give you a demonstration . 先让我做一下示范。
	6.	His tooth gave another red-hot jounce . 他的牙齿又火辣辣地疼了一下。
	7.	I am too ugly; he won't give me a thought ! 我太丑了，他看不上我的。
	8.	I will give you a pound in part payment . 我会给你一镑作为先付部分。
	9.	We must not give way to their demands . 我们决不能对他们的要求让步。
	10.	I refuse, sir, to give up the scholarship . 先生，我决不放弃奖学金。

give是什么意思

give 是什么意思

中文翻译与英英解释

例句与用法