Gnosticism (from gnostikos, "learned", from gnōsis, knowledge; ) is the dualistic belief that the material world should be shunned and the spiritual world should be embraced. Gnostic ideas influenced many ancient religions which teach that gnosis (variously interpreted as enlightenment, salvation, emancipation or 'oneness with God') may be reached by practising philanthropy to the point of personal poverty, sexual abstinence (as far as possible for [total for initiates]) and diligently searching for [[wisdom by helping others.
例句与用法
1.
Gnosticism reached the western world through egypt 诺斯替教经由埃及传到西方世界。
2.
The development of christian doctrine was to a large extent a reaction against gnosticism 基督教教义的发展很大程度上是反对诺斯替派的反应。
3.
Gnosticism , is a philosophical and religious movement prominent in the greco - roman world in the 2nd century ad 诺斯替主义，是公元二世纪希腊?罗马的一个杰出的哲学和宗教运动。
4.
Gnosticism , is a philosophical and religious movement prominent in the greco - roman world in the 2nd century ad 诺斯替主义，是公元二世纪希腊?罗马内的一个显著的哲学和宗教运动。
5.
Gnosticism remained a source of inspiration , however , for the few who knew of its ideas , which were kept secret 诺斯替教秘而不宣，然而，对于少数理解它的思想的人来说，它依然是灵感的源泉。
6.
Gnosticism is a blanket term for various mostly dualistic mystical religions and sects most prominent in the first few centuries a . d 诺斯替主义是头几个世纪的各种主要的二元论神秘宗教和教派的一个广泛术语。
7.
The eleventh problem concerns a parallel with christianity . is gnosticism the closest type of christianity to that which is given through this source 问?第十一个问题是与基督教有关。是否诺斯底教义更接近与这个管道给出的讯息？
8.
The designation gnosticism , derived from the greek gnostikos ( one who has gnosis , or " secret knowledge " ) , is a term of modern scholarship 诺斯替主义的名称，源自希望的灵智派（拥有灵知，或者“秘密知识” ） ，是一个现代的学术用语。
9.
Sophia was very likely venerated by early followers of the way , and her veneration has survived in the west today in the form of gnosticism 索菲娅非常很可能被早期的道路追随者崇拜，她的崇拜在今天仍幸存于西方，在诺斯替派的形式里。
10.
Moreover , it showed the enormous influence of syrian asceticism , but it was equally rooted in popular gnosticism and preserved its essential doctrines 此外，也表明了受到叙利亚人禁欲主义的庞大影响，但这是与流行的诺斯替主义有同等的根源，保留了它本质上的教条。
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