n. 1.凿，圆凿。 2.〔美口〕圆凿工艺；圆槽，凿孔；【地质学；地理学】断层泥。 3.〔美口〕欺诈；骗子。 vt. 1.用圆凿打(眼)。 2.用大拇指抠出(眼珠子)。 3.〔美口〕欺诈。 短语和例子 gouge out 凿制(软木塞子等)；(用大拇指)抠出(眼珠子)；挖开。
the act of gouging
and edge tool with a blade like a trough for cutting channels or grooves
an impression in a surface (as made by a blow) 同义词：dent, ding, nick,
force with the thumb; "gouge out his eyes" 同义词：force out,
make a groove in 同义词：rout,
obtain by coercion or intimidation; "They extorted money from the executive by threatening to reveal his past to the company boss"; "They squeezed money from the owner of the business by threatening him" 同义词：extort, squeeze, rack, wring,
例句与用法
1.
I tried to gouge a scar in her memory . 我竭力想在她脑子里刻上个印迹。
2.
The gouge of the fault zone may extend to depths of some kilometers . 断层区的断层泥可能伸展到若干公里的深度。
3.
In the middle ages , a favourite punishment was to gouge out prisoner 's eyes . 中世纪惩罚犯人最常用的办法是剜眼睛。
4.
If the gouge layer is thin, contact between asperities on the rock surfaces can occur . 如果充填物层很薄，两个岩石表面上的凸起物就有可能互相接触。
5.
They burned some and they gouged the eyes from some, and some they even crucified . 有几个是被他们活活烧死的，有几个眼睛被挖掉了，有的甚至被他们钉死在木板上。
6.
Gouge or infilling is the material between two faces of a structural discontinuity such as a fault . 断层泥或充填物是指一个不连续面（如断层）的两个表面之间的物质。
7.
It may be gouge of finely comminuted rock material with perhaps large blocks of the harder rocks embedded in it . 可能是磨碎的岩层物质组成的断层流，并夹杂一些大块坚硬岩石。
8.
It acts as a geologic rasp, scratching, gouging and generally abrading the surfaces over which the glacier rides . 它就像一把地质锉刀一样通过刮、刨等作用来磨损冰川流过的表面。
9.
Clegg and rollins indicate that nonwrinkleresistant cotton fibers often exhibit surface gouges and fibrillation . 克莱格和罗林斯指出，未经防皱处理的棉纤维表面，通常有凿槽和微纤化现象发生。
10.
Ability to check for tool - interference or tool - gouging 检查刀具干涉或刀具重叠
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