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institution是什么意思

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institution 是什么意思

音标:[ ˌinsti'tju:ʃən ]  
名词复数:institutions   

中文翻译与英英解释

n.
1.设立,创设,制定。
2.惯例,制度,规定。
3.学会,协会;院,会,社,馆,所;机关;社会事业机构〔指学校、医院、教会等〕。
4.会址,校址,院址,所址。
5.【宗教】授职;授职礼。
6.〔口语〕名人,名物。
短语和例子
a public institution 公共机关〔指医院、学校〕。 a training institution for 训练班。 He is quite an institution. 他是个很有名的人。
the act of starting something for the first time; introducing something new; "she looked forward to her initiation as an adult"; "the foundation of a new scientific society"
同义词:initiation, founding, foundation, origination, creation, innovation, introduction, instauration,

an establishment consisting of a building or complex of buildings where an organization for the promotion of some cause is situated

a hospital for mentally incompetent or unbalanced person
同义词:mental hospital, psychiatric hospital, mental institution, mental home, insane asylum, asylum,

a custom that for a long time has been an important feature of some group or society; "the institution of marriage"; "the institution of slavery"; "he had become an institution in the theater"

an organization founded and united for a specific purpose
同义词:establishment,

An institution is any structure or mechanism of social order and cooperation governing the behavior of a set of individuals within a given community ? may it be human or a specific animal one. Institutions are identified with a social purpose, transcending individuals and intentions by mediating the rules that govern cooperative living behavior.

例句与用法

1.No men or institutions are above the law .
任何人或机构都不可超越法律。

2.This is a newly established institution .
这是一个新设立的机构。

3.Marriage is a noble institution .
结婚是种-是种庄严的仪式。

4.The wear of ages is upon these institutions .
人类在这些制度上消耗了许多岁月。

5.We see all human institutions grow and change .
我们看到一切人文制度的生长和变化。

6.You have studied the institution .
你研究过惯例。

7.The party and government institutions should remain honest and clean .
党政机关要廉洁。

8.The weekly luncheons became a regular institution .
这每周一次午餐变成了一种经常的制度。

9.The customers gather that banks are profit-making institutions .
顾客认为银行是盈利机构。

10.He is quite an institution .
他是个很有名的人。

 
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