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official是什么意思

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official 是什么意思

音标:[ ə'fiʃəl ]  
名词复数:officials   

中文翻译与英英解释

adj.
1.职务上的,公务上的,官员的,公的;担任官[公]职的。
2.(出自)官方的,法定的,公认的,正式的。
3.官气十足的;讲究形式的。
4.依据药典(配制)的;收入药典的。
短语和例子
official duties 公务。 official responsibilities 职责。 an official residence 官邸。 an official gazette 〔英语〕 官方通报。 an official letter [note] 公函;公文。 an official report 公报。 an official record 正式记录。 an official list (of quotation) 【商业】公定行市表。 official sanction 批准,核准。 official circumlocution [red-tape] 官僚主义,文牍主义。 with official solemnity 耍官腔,摆官僚架子。
n.
1.官员,行政人员,高级职员。
2.宗教法庭法官。
3.【运】裁判。
短语和例子
governmental officials 政府官员。 public officials 官员。 bank officials 银行职员。
n.
-ism
官制;官派,拖拉作风等;文牍主义;官僚主义,官僚脾气。
vt.
-ize
使成为正式的;使经过例行手续;把…置于官方控制下。
adv.
-ly
以职员身分;用职权;职务上;正式。
verified officially; "the election returns are now official"

(of a church) given official status as a national or state institution

conforming to set usage, procedure, or discipline; "in prescribed order"
同义词:prescribed,

having official authority or sanction; "official permission"; "an official representative"

of or relating to an office; "official privileges"

someone who administers the rules of a game or sport; "the golfer asked for an official who could give him a ruling"

a worker who holds or is invested with an office
同义词:functionary,

An official is someone who holds an office (function or mandate, regardless whether it carries an actual working space with it) in an organization or government and participates in the exercise of authority (either his own or that of his superior and/or employer, public or legally private).

例句与用法

1.Nasa officials opened a broad inquiry .
宇航局官员开始进行广泛调查。

2.David 's father is a government official .
大卫的父亲是位政府官员。

3.The officials did not want to release the body .
官员们不想交出尸体。

4.They are the official school outfitters .
他们是指定的校服供应商。

5.The official was impeached for taking a bribe ...
那位官员因受贿被参。

6.The official trial of the ship was run .
这艘船已进行过正式试航。

7.The official associates were scattered like stars ...
僚属星散。

8.The judge is an honest and upright official .
那位法官是个清官。

9.They had seen no official harm in him .
他们没有发现他在业务上有什么过失。

10.It would never do to neglect official obligations .
玩忽职守是绝对不行的。

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