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pinch是什么意思

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pinch 是什么意思

音标:[ pintʃ ]  
过去式:pinched   过去分词:pinched   名词复数:pinches   现在分词:pinching   

中文翻译与英英解释

vt.
1.捏,掐,撮,挟;(鞋子等)夹(脚);掐掉(嫩枝等);修剪 (out, off, back)。
2.折磨,使苦恼;使消瘦;使萎缩;使缩作一团。
3.〔方言〕削减,压缩;限制;使缺乏 (for; in; of)。
4.勒索,夺取 (from; out of); 〔俚语〕偷;〔俚语〕逮捕,抓住。
5.【英赛马】催(马)快跑;【航海】使(帆船)抢风急驶。
6.加入一撮(粉等)。
7.用杠杆撬动(重物)。
短语和例子
be pinched with cold 冷得缩手缩脚。 be pinched with poverty 穷困不堪。
vi.
1.(向里)挤压,收缩 (in); (鞋等)紧,窄。
2.俭省,吝啬。
3.(渴得、饿得,苦得)要命。
4.【地质学;地理学】(矿脉等)狭缩,变薄。
短语和例子
pinch and save 节衣缩食地攒钱。 pinch and scrape 东拼西凑;俭省。 be pinched for (money) 手头拮据,缺钱等。 know [feel] where the shoe pinches 知道问题[困难]在那里。 pinch off 摘心,打尖;【物理学】箍断。 pinch out [back] 【园艺】摘心,摘除(嫩芽)。 pinch pennies 吝啬,节俭。
n.
1.捏,掐,撮,挟【物理学】箍缩,收缩。
2.紧迫;困难,困苦;剧痛。
3.一撮,微量。
4.危机,危急。
5.〔美国〕矿脉的狭窄点。
6.〔俚语〕容易事。
7.撬杆。
8.〔俚语〕盗窃;〔俚语〕逮捕,捕捉。
短语和例子
a pinch of salt 一撮盐。 the pinch of poverty 贫困的重压。 at [in, on, upon] a pinch 在危急时。 when it comes to the pinch 一旦危急时。 with a pinch of salt 有保留地,不全信地。
n.
-ing
【农业】打尖,摘心。
the act of apprehending (especially apprehending a criminal); "the policeman on the beat got credit for the collar"
同义词:apprehension, arrest, catch, collar, taking into custody,

a squeeze with the fingers
同义词:tweak,

a small sharp bite or snip
同义词:nip,

a sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action; "he never knew what to do in an emergency"
同义词:emergency, exigency,

a slight but appreciable amount; "this dish could use a touch of garlic"
同义词:touch, hint, tinge, mite, jot, speck, soupcon,

an injury resulting from getting some body part squeezed

a painful or straitened circumstance; "the pinch of the recession"

irritate as if by a nip, pinch, or tear; "smooth surfaces can vellicate the teeth"; "the pain is as if sharp points pinch your back"
同义词:vellicate,

cut the top off; "top trees and bushes"
同义词:top,

squeeze tightly between the fingers; "He pinched her behind"; "She squeezed the bottle"
同义词:squeeze, twinge, tweet, nip, twitch,

make ridges into by pinching together
同义词:crimp,

make off with belongings of others
同义词:pilfer, cabbage, purloin, abstract, snarf, swipe, hook, sneak, filch, nobble, lift,

例句与用法

1.Some so-and-so has pinched my towel .
某些讨厌的家伙拿走了我的毛巾。

2.He has been pinching money from the cash-box .
他一直在偷钱箱里的钱。

3.Better cut the shoe than pinch the foot .
宁愿把鞋铰开,也不能让脚受屈。

4.Pinch out the weak shoots on a plant .
掐掉植物上发育不良的芽。

5.He led his life , pinching and scraping .
他省吃俭用地过日子。

6.Laura and she might pinch when he was gone .
他走后,露拉和她可以尽量节省。

7.Our family was pinched for three weeks after .
后来我们家竟受了三星期的窘。

8.Put another pinch of tea in the pot .
往茶里再捏点茶叶。

9.We can get six people round this table at a pinch .
必要时这张桌子可以坐六个人。

10.The boy pinched my arm .
那个男孩在我的手臂上捏了一下。

 
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