vt. 1.假定，假设；推测；认为，以为；想像，猜想。 2.敢于，胆敢，擅敢〔用于第一人称时多半为客套话〕。 3.足以推定，意味着。 短语和例子 I presume he isn't coming. 我想他不会来了。 You had better presume no such thing. 你最好不要这样想当然。 May I presume to ask ...? 请问…。 vi. 1. 设想，推测，相信。 2. 擅自行动，放肆〔用于第一人称时多为客套话〕。 3. 不正当地利用；倚靠，恃 (on, upon)。 短语和例子 presume upon sb.'s good nature 利用某人性情好。 presume upon a short acquaintance 凭着一面之交就和人亲热起来。 Mr. Johnson, I presume? 您就是约翰逊先生吧？ You presume. 你这人真不客气[冒昧、脸厚]。
take liberties or act with too much confidence
take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof; "I assume his train was late" 同义词：assume, take for granted,
constitute reasonable evidence for; "A restaurant bill presumes the consumption of food"
take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission; "How dare you call my lawyer?" 同义词：make bold, dare,
例句与用法
1.
Your father and mother are living, i presume . 我想，你父母都健在吧。
2.
I had presumed that everything was fine . 我猜想一切情况都很好。
3.
You had better presume no such thing . 你最好不要这样想当然。
4.
You presume to jest with me in this free manner . 你敢在我面前这么放肆地开玩笑。
5.
I presume you are mr. smith . 我想你就是史密斯先生吧。
6.
May i presume to advise you ? 我可以冒昧向你进一言吗？
7.
Don't presume upon my forgiveness . 别指望我的宽恕。
8.
So you are presuming on my seeing you, are you ? 这么说，你是非让我接见你不可了，嗯？
9.
We don't presume to reason tom out of his foolish venture . 我们不说服汤姆避免愚蠢的冒险。
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