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proposition是什么意思

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proposition 是什么意思

音标:[ ˌprɔpə'ziʃən ]  
过去式:propositioned   过去分词:propositioned   名词复数:propositions   现在分词:propositioning   

中文翻译与英英解释

n.
1.提议,建议;主张。
2.【逻辑学】命题;【修辞学】主题;【数学】定理。
3.〔口语〕企业,事业。
4.〔口语〕商品。
5.〔口语〕事情,工作;家伙。
短语和例子
an absolute [ a predicative, a categorical ] proposition 【逻辑学】定言命题,直言判断。 a major [minor] proposition 【逻辑学】大[小]前题。 a paying proposition 赚钱生意。 a queer proposition 怪事。 He is a tough proposition. 他是一个难对付的家伙。
vi.
〔美俚〕提议,建议。
adj.
-al ,-ally adv.
a task to be dealt with; "securing adequate funding is a time-consuming proposition"

(logic) a statement that affirms or denies something and is either true or false

the act of making a proposal; "they listened to her proposal"
同义词:proposal,

an offer for a private bargain (especially a request for sexual favors)

a proposal offered for acceptance or rejection; "it was a suggestion we couldn''t refuse"
同义词:suggestion, proffer,

suggest sex to; "She was propositioned by a stranger at the party"

In philosophy and logic, the term proposition refers to either (a) the "content" or"meaning" of a meaningful declarative sentence or (b) the pattern of symbols, marks, or sounds that make up a meaningful declarative sentence. The meaning of a proposition includes having the quality or property of being either true or false, and as such propositions are claimed to be truthbearers.

例句与用法

1.Some of the propositions reach far .
这些立论中有些影响是很深远的。

2.The proposition seemed all the more attractive .
此建议非常恰当。

3.This is not a money-making proposition .
这不是一个赚钱的事业。

4.This is a proposition that needs no discussion .
这是个不需要讨论的意见。

5.They stigmatize these propositions as "stifling" .
他们贬称这些命题"沉闷"。

6.Have you chewed on my proposition ?
你反复考虑我的建议了吗?

7.He had to sign the proposition for the citation .
他只好在受奖申请书上签了字。

8.His findings may be summarized in two propositions .
他的发现可以归纳成两个结论。

9.The significance of this proposition is self-evident .
这一命题的重要性无待多说。

10.It might be a stock-or-bond-selling proposition .
那也许是推销股票或者证券的差使。

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