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purge是什么意思

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purge 是什么意思

音标:[ pə:dʒ ]  
过去式:purged   过去分词:purged   名词复数:purges   现在分词:purging   

中文翻译与英英解释

vt.
1.使(身、心)清净 (of; from);清洗,清(党),整(党),肃清,扫除 (away; off)。
2.(用药)泻,使(人)通便。
3.【法律】证明…无罪,雪(冤);服满(刑期)。
4.〔古语〕赎(罪)。
vi.
1.变清净。
2.证明无罪。
3.泻下。
短语和例子
purge a party of undesirable members [purge undesirable members from a party ] 清除党内不合格分子。 purge one of suspicion 把某人的嫌疑洗脱干净。 purge oneself of a charge 辩明,剖白。
n.
1.清洗,净化。
2. 【政治学】肃整。
3.药泻。
短语和例子
the party purge 清党[整党]运动。
an abrupt or sudden removal of a person or group from an organization or place; "he died in a purge by Stalin"

an act of removing by cleansing; ridding of sediment or other undesired elements
同义词:purging,

the act of clearing yourself (or another) from some stigma or charge
同义词:purging, purgation,

excrete or evacuate (someone''s bowels or body); "The doctor decided that the patient must be purged"

eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth; "After drinking too much, the students vomited"; "He purged continuously"; "The patient regurgitated the food we gave him last night"
同义词:vomit, vomit up, cast, sick, cat, be sick, disgorge, regorge, retch, puke, barf, spew, spue, chuck, upchuck, honk, regurgitate, throw up,

rinse, clean, or empty with a liquid; "flush the wound with antibiotics"; "purge the old gas tank"
同义词:flush, scour,

rid of impurities; "purge the water"; "purge your mind"

make pure or free from sin or guilt; "he left the monastery purified"
同义词:purify, sanctify,

clear of a charge

oust politically; "Deng Xiao Ping was purged several times throughout his lifetime"

In history, religion, and political science, a purge is the removal of people who are considered undesirable by those in power from a government, from another organization, or from society as a whole. Purges can be peaceful or violent; many will end with the imprisonment or exile of those purged, but in some cases they will simply be removed from office.

例句与用法

1.He had purged shelest from the poliburo .
他将谢列特清洗出了政治局。

2.This impurity must be purged away after death .
这种污秽应该在死后加以净化。

3.They took a gloomy view of russian military strength after the purge .
他们认为俄国清党后的军事实力,已没有多大希望。

4.During 1937 the german museums were systematically purged of "degenerate art" .
1937年期间“退化艺术”被系统地从德国各博物馆清除掉。

5.Mandelshtam perished in the purges of the 1930s, akhmatova remained silent .
曼杰利什坦姆在30年代的清洗中死去,阿赫玛托娃也销声匿迹。

6.The wholesale purge so often advocated would accomplish no good .
人们经常建议采用大换班的办法来解决这个问题,但决不会取得什么好效果。

7.You learned the dry-mouthed, fear-purged, purging ecstasy of battle .
你体会到战斗中那种使人嘴巴发干的,战胜了恐惧并排除其他杂念的狂喜。

8.A canister purge valve is opened periodically to vent the vapor back into induction system .
收集器的清除阀周期性地开启,泄放蒸气使之返回进气系统。

9.But it also held out the hope of generous treatment of a japan purged and reformed .
但是,它也给日本人以希望,即以宽宏大量的态度对待清洗与改造后的日本。

10.The bag is purged and filled with samples using a rubber squeeze bulb or other pumping devices .
先排空塑料袋,再用橡皮压挤球或者其它泵类装置将样品充入袋内。

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