reduce 是什么意思

音标：[ ri'dju:s ]

中文翻译与英英解释

vt.
1.减少，减轻，节减；缩短，缩小；降低，贬低；使没落，使落魄。
2.使降服，征服，克服；攻陷(城市等)。
3.使衰弱，使退化。
4.使变为，使成为，迫使，使不得不。
5.把…归类[分类，整理]。
6.【数学】简化，约简；化为；缩减；折合。
7.【化学】还原；【冶金】提炼，精炼；从(原油)中蒸去轻质油。
8.【医学】使(脱臼等)复位，使复原。
9.使适合，使适应，使一致。
10.【火箭】整理(测量结果等)；译解(代号等)。
11.【生物学】使(细胞)减数分裂。
12.【摄影】把(底片等)减薄，减低强度。
13.【语音】把(重读音)变为非重读音。
短语和例子
reduce production 减少生产。 a map on reduced scale 按比例缩小了的地图。 reduce wine to two-thirds by boiling 将葡萄酒煮沸浓缩成三分之二。 reduce the temperature 降低温度。 reduce prices 减低价格。 be reduced to a shadow 消瘦得像一个影子似的。 be in a very reduced state 非常衰弱。 be reduced to nothing [to a skeleton] 瘦成骨架子。 a reduced family 破落户。 reduce sb. to terror [tears] 使…恐怖[流泪]。 reduce to reason 使明理。 reduce the animals to classes 把动物分类。 reduce one's discourse into [to] writing 把谈话写成文章。 reduce a house to ashes 使房屋化为灰烬。 reduce a compound to its components 将化合物分解成各成分。 at a reduced price 廉价。 have the dislocation (shoulder) reduced 请人将脱臼(肩骨)复位。 in reduced circumstances 没落。 on a reduced scale 小规模地。 reduce a fraction 【数学】约分。 reduce an equation 【数学】解方程式。 reduce a rule to practice 使条文变成实践。 reduce oneself into 陷入…的地步。 reduce the establishment (公司，机关等)裁员。 reduce to an absurdity 使变成荒谬。 reduce to assert [asserting] an absurdity 使陷于不得不讲荒唐话的地步；使窘迫得语无伦次。 reduce to discipline 恢复秩序，平定，使归顺。 reduce to order [chaos] 使秩序井然[乱七八糟]。 reduce to powder 把…弄成碎粉。 reduce to subjection 征服。 reduce to the ranks 把…降为兵。
vi.
体重减轻；【生物学】减数分裂。 reducing agent 还原剂。 reducing division 【生物学】减数分裂。

	take off weight 同义词：melt off, lose weight, slim, slenderize, thin, slim down,
	lessen the strength or flavor of a solution or mixture; "cut bourbon" 同义词：dilute, thin, thin out, cut,
	narrow or limit; "reduce the influx of foreigners" 同义词：tighten,
	cook until very little liquid is left; "The cook reduced the sauce by boiling it for a long time" 同义词：boil down, concentrate,
	be cooked until very little liquid is left; "The sauce should reduce to one cup" 同义词：boil down, decoct, concentrate,
	be the essential element; "The proposal boils down to a compromise" 同义词：come down, boil down,
	to remove oxygen from a compound, or cause to react with hydrogen or form a hydride, or to undergo an increase in the number of electrons 同义词：deoxidize, deoxidise,
	make smaller; "reduce an image" 同义词：scale down,
	reduce in size; reduce physically; "Hot water will shrink the sweater"; "Can you shrink this image?" 同义词：shrink,
	make less complex; "reduce a problem to a single question"
	reduce in scope while retaining essential elements; "The manuscript must be shortened" 同义词：abridge, foreshorten, abbreviate, shorten, cut, contract,
	cut down on; make a reduction in; "reduce your daily fat intake"; "The employer wants to cut back health benefits" 同义词：cut down, cut back, trim, trim down, trim back, cut, bring down,
	destress and thus weaken a sound when pronouncing it
	reposition (a broken bone after surgery) back to its normal site
	undergo meiosis; "The cells reduce"
	lower in grade or rank or force somebody into an undignified situation; "She reduced her niece to a servant"
	simplify the form of a mathematical equation of expression by substituting one term for another
	lessen and make more modest; "reduce one''s standard of living"
	bring to humbler or weaker state or condition; "He reduced the population to slavery"
	put down by force or intimidation; "The government quashes any attempt of an uprising"; "China keeps down her dissidents very efficiently"; "The rich landowners subjugated the peasants working the land" 同义词：repress, quash, keep down, subdue, subjugate,

例句与用法

	1.	We have reduced the enemy to impotence . 我们已经使敌人丧失战斗力。
	2.	Overwork has reduced him to a physical wreck . 他过度劳累而损害了健康。
	3.	But he eventually reduced the price to $ 3 . 但他终于把价钱减到三英镑。
	4.	A clement judge reduced his sentence . 一位仁慈的法官为他减了刑。
	5.	This reduced body cavity is called a hemocoel . 这种缩小的体腔称为血腔。
	6.	The voltage had been reduced in stages . 电压一直在逐步地降低。
	7.	Reduce the retirement age for teachers to 55 . 把教师的退休年龄降低到55。
	8.	Oil is put in machinery to reduce the friction . 把油涂到机器上减少摩擦。
	9.	Modification reduces capillary conductivity . 改良土壤会降低毛细管传导度。
	10.	Reduce a problem to two main issues . 把某问题归纳成两个要点。

reduce是什么意思

reduce 是什么意思

中文翻译与英英解释

例句与用法