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relieve是什么意思

  作者:恒星英语学习网     所属分类:R开头的英语单词     

relieve 是什么意思

音标:[ ri'li:v ]  

中文翻译与英英解释

vt.
1.(从危险、痛苦等中)救出,使脱离,解脱。
2.救济,救助(难民等);供应食品[物资]给。
3.援救(被围城市等)。
4.使安心,使放心,安慰。
5.减少,减轻,缓和,除去(忧虑、恐惧等)。
6.使调班[换班],使(哨兵、卫兵等)交班休息;免除(职务),免职 (from of)。
7.使变化多趣,使能消愁解闷。
8.使浮现,使突出;使显目,衬托,使互相对照。
短语和例子
I am [feel] much relieved to hear it. 我听了感到十分宽慰。 relieve sb. from pain 解除某人的痛苦。 You shall be relieved at 10∶30. 你十点半钟下班。 a black bodice relieved with white lace 用白花边作衬托的黑胸衣。 be relieved of 被解除…,消失(He was relieved of his post [of his post at his own request]. 他撤职[辞职]了)。 Let me relieve you of your bag. 让我替你拿这个提包。 relieve guard 换岗。 relieve nature [the bowels, oneself] 解手,大便,小便。 relieve sb. of his purse 〔戏谑语〕扒去某人钱包。
vi.
1.救济。
2.接班,接防。
3.突出。
4. 解除。
provide physical relief, as from pain; "This pill will relieve your headaches"
同义词:alleviate, palliate, assuage,

provide relief for; "remedy his illness"
同义词:remedy,

alleviate or remove (pressure or stress) or make less oppressive; "relieve the pressure and the stress"; "lighten the burden of caring for her elderly parents"
同义词:lighten,

grant exemption or release to; "Please excuse me from this class"
同义词:excuse, let off, exempt,

relieve oneself of troubling information
同义词:unbosom,

lessen the intensity of or calm; "The news eased my conscience"; "still the fears"
同义词:still, allay, ease,

take by stealing; "The thief relieved me of $100"

free from a burden, evil, or distress

free someone temporarily from his or her obligations
同义词:take over,

save from ruin, destruction, or harm
同义词:salvage, salve, save,

grant relief or an exemption from a rule or requirement to; "She exempted me from the exam"
同义词:exempt, free,

例句与用法

1.They felt relieved at this prospect .
看到这样的前景,他们放心了。

2.I wonder when we will be relieved .
我不知道什么时候我们才能调防。

3.Let me relieve you of your coat and hat .
让我替你拿外衣和帽子吧。

4.Her heart was relieved of its blankest dread .
她极度恐惧的心理消除了。

5.I could tell that he was relieved .
我明白,他已经松了一口气了。

6.I was greatly relieved at the news .
听了这个消息,我甚感宽慰。

7.I must say i was relieved by his departure .
大概他走了以后,我才放了心。

8.The thief relieved him of his wallet .
那小偷把他的钱包偷走了。

9.He was relieved of the obligation to pay his debt .
他免除支付债款的义务。

10.I'll be relieved soon, i'm sure .
相信再过不久我们就可卸任了。

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