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retreat是什么意思

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retreat 是什么意思

音标:[ ri'tri:t ]  
过去式:retreated   过去分词:retreated   名词复数:retreats   现在分词:retreating   

中文翻译与英英解释

n.
1.退却;退兵;退却信号,(日没时的)回营号[鼓]。
2.隐退;隐退处,躲藏处,避难处;(兽、盗贼等的)潜伏处,巢窟。
3.(醉汉,疯子等的)收容所。
4.【宗教】静修;默想。
5.【航空】(翼等的)向后倾斜。
短语和例子
He lives in a quiet retreat. 他住在一个幽静的地方。 a mountain retreat 山庄。 a summer retreat 避暑地。 beat a retreat 发出收兵的信号;撤退,退却,放弃不干,打退堂鼓。 be in full retreat 总退却,全线溃败。 be beyond retreat 没有后退的可能。 blow [sound] the [a] retreat 吹退却号,下令退却。 cover the retreat 掩护退却。 cut off the retreat 截断退路。 go into retreat 到修道院里静修(一个时期)。 make a retreat 撤退。 make good one's retreat 安全撤退;顺利地脱身。
vi.
1.后退,退却,撤退。
2.隐退。
3.退缩;(眼睛等)凹进。
4.撤回,撤销,作罢,放弃。
5.【航空】向后倾斜。
短语和例子
retreat before the enemy 被迫撤退。
vt.
使退回,缩回(象棋的棋子等)。
the act of withdrawing or going backward (especially to escape something hazardous or unpleasant)

withdrawal for prayer and study and meditation; "the religious retreat is a form of vacation activity"
同义词:retirement,

(military) withdrawal of troops to a more favorable position to escape the enemy''s superior forces or after a defeat; "the disorderly retreat of French troops"

an area where you can be alone
同义词:hideaway,

(military) a bugle call signaling the lowering of the flag at sunset

(military) a signal to begin a withdrawal from a dangerous position

a place of privacy; a place affording peace and quiet

make a retreat from an earlier commitment or activity; "We''ll have to crawfish out from meeting with him"; "He backed out of his earlier promise"; "The aggressive investment company pulled in its horns"
同义词:pull back, back out, back away, crawfish, crawfish out, pull in one''s horns, withdraw,

pull back or move away or backward; "The enemy withdrew"; "The limo pulled away from the curb"
同义词:withdraw, pull away, draw back, recede, pull back, retire, move back,

move back; "The glacier retrogrades"
同义词:retrograde,

move away, as for privacy; "The Pope retreats to Castelgondolfo every summer"

例句与用法

1.He went out, and the horror retreated .
他这才走出去了。恐怖打消了。

2.The enemy 's retreat left marks of haste .
敌军留下了仓皇退却的痕迹。

3.I even began to attend weekend retreats .
我甚至开始参加周末静修。

4.He has retreated to his former reserve .
他已经恢复了他早先含蓄的态度。

5.Fishbein and halpern retreated me .
菲希贝和哈尔佩同我疏远了。

6.You can't work out a retreat for daylight ?
你不能制定出白天撤退的方案吗?

7.He arrived and selected it as his retreat .
他来了,并把它选作了隐身之所。

8.No retreat is allowed , only advance .
只许前进,不许后退。

9.I have been working on the problem of the retreat .
我一直在琢磨撤退的事情呢。

10.They retreated before the enemy .
他们迫于敌方压力而退却。

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