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ruin是什么意思

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ruin 是什么意思

音标:[ ruin; 'ru:in ]  
过去式:ruined   过去分词:ruined   名词复数:ruins   现在分词:ruining   

中文翻译与英英解释

n.
1.毁灭,灭亡;瓦解,崩溃;没落,破产,败落;(女人的)堕落;没落者,破产者;毁坏,破坏。
2.〔pl.〕废墟,遗迹,旧址;毁灭[灭亡]的原因,祸根。
3.〔pl.〕损失。
短语和例子
the crash of ruin 可怕的倒塌声。 He is but the ruin of what he was. 他现在(穷困潦倒)不像当年那样容光焕发了。 be the ruin of 成为…毁灭的原因。 bring to ruin 使失败,使没落。 come [fall, go] to ruin 毁灭,灭亡;崩溃;破坏掉。 lay in ruin 使荒废,弄成废墟。 lie in ruins 成为废墟。 go to rack and ruin 陷于毁灭。
vt.
1.使破产;诱奸。
2.破坏,毁灭。
3.使没落,使堕落。
短语和例子
ruin oneself 毁掉自己。 ruin one's prospects 断送某人前程。
vi.
破产;堕落;变成废墟;〔古、诗〕倒栽葱落下来。
destruction achieved by causing something to be wrecked or ruined
同义词:laying waste, ruining, ruination, wrecking,

a ruined building; "they explored several Roman ruins"

failure that results in a loss of position or reputation
同义词:downfall, ruination,

an event that results in destruction
同义词:ruination,

the process of becoming dilapidated
同义词:dilapidation,

an irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction; "you have brought ruin on this entire family"
同义词:ruination,

fall into ruin

deprive of virginity; "This dirty old man deflowered several young girls in the village"
同义词:deflower,

destroy completely; damage irreparably; "You have ruined my car by pouring sugar in the tank!"; "The tears ruined her make-up"
同义词:destroy,

reduce to ruins; "The country lay ruined after the war"

reduce to bankruptcy; "My daughter''s fancy wedding is going to break me!"; "The slump in the financial markets smashed him"
同义词:bankrupt, break, smash,

destroy or cause to fail; "This behavior will ruin your chances of winning the election"

例句与用法

1.He ruined his prospects by carelessness .
他因疏忽大意而断送了前途。

2.Incapable management ruined the company .
无能的经营管理断送了公司。

3.The tower collapsed in a heap of ruin .
这座塔倒塌了,成为一堆废墟。

4.They'll only fix something and ruin us .
他们只会搞些花样来害我们。

5.It looks to me as if he's going to his ruin .
我看他好像要破产了。

6.Fashion and pomp ruined more ample sums .
时髦和浮夸需要更多的钱。

7.It would only serve to precipitate his ruin .
它只会加速他的毁灭。

8.The old ruins were invested with romance .
这古废墟被传奇的气氛所笼罩。

9.Various strokes of misfortune led to his ruin .
他遭诸多不幸而一蹶不振。

10.Oxford has been ruined by the motor industry .
牛津城已被汽车工业毁坏了。

 
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