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shaft是什么意思

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shaft 是什么意思

音标:[ ʃɑ:ft ]  
过去式:shafted   过去分词:shafted   名词复数:shafts   现在分词:shafting   

中文翻译与英英解释

n.
1.箭;箭杆。
2.(枪、槌、斧等的)柄;矛。
3.【植物;植物学】秆;茎;柄。
4.【动物;动物学】羽轴;羽干。
5.(古生物的)主突起茎。
6.〔the shafts〕辕;车杠;车把。
7.烛台杆;鞭柄;棍棒;旗竿。
8.【建筑】柱身。
9.(露出屋面的)烟囱。
10.轴;旋转轴。
11.【冶金】炉身。
12.【矿物】矿井;竖坑;通风管道;升降井。
13.光线;电光。
14.柱;柱身。
15.〔美国〕纪念标;尖塔。
16.〔美俚〕大腿。
短语和例子
shaft excavation 井筒掘进;竖井。 shafts of satire [ridicule, envy] 尖锐的讽刺[嘲笑,嫉妒]。 shaft walls 炉墙。 get the shaft 〔俚语〕受骗。 give (sb.) the shaft 〔俚语〕欺骗(某人)。 have a shaft left in one's quiver 还有本钱,还有计可施。
vt.
给…装上杆柄(或轴等);撑(船)。
vi.
射出…的光线。
the hollow spine of a feather
同义词:quill, calamus,

a revolving rod that transmits power or motion
同义词:rotating shaft,

a long rod or pole (especially the handle of an implement or the body of a weapon like a spear or arrow)

a long vertical passage sunk into the earth, as for a mine or tunnel

(architecture) upright consisting of the vertical part of a column
同义词:scape,

a vertical passageway through a building (as for an elevator)

a long pointed rod used as a tool or weapon
同义词:spear, lance,

obscene terms for penis
同义词:cock, prick, dick, pecker, peter, tool, putz,

the main (mid) section of a long bone
同义词:diaphysis,

an aggressive remark directed at a person like a missile and intended to have a telling effect; "his parting shot was `drop dead''"; "she threw shafts of sarcasm"; "she takes a dig at me every chance she gets"
同义词:shot, slam, dig, barb, jibe, gibe,

a line that forms the length of an arrow pointer

a column of light (as from a beacon)
同义词:beam, beam of light, light beam, ray, ray of light, shaft of light, irradiation,

defeat someone through trickery or deceit
同义词:cheat, chouse, screw, chicane, jockey,

equip with a shaft

例句与用法

1.He felt fate throw another shaft .
一下子他感到命运又向他投掷出一支矛枪。

2.A shaft on the piston forms the armature of a coil .
活塞轴作线圈的衔铁。

3.The sides of the shaft were closing in !
矿井四周正在崩塌下来!

4.The carriage is supported on guide shafts .
托架支承在导轴上。

5.It runs down a shaft to the seventh floor .
它沿一个竖井向下直通到第七层。

6.Bearings keep the shafts steady .
轴承可以使轴的旋转保持平稳。

7.The shaft inclines almost 30 degrees .
这口井几乎偏了30度角。

8.Shafts of sunlight filtered through the curtains .
一道道阳光透过窗帘照进来。

9.I am indeed not pierced by the shafts of fortune .
的确,我没有被幸运的箭射中。

10.A counter on the moor shaft locates the rider .
电机轴上有一个装有游码的计数器。

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