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sham是什么意思

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sham 是什么意思

音标:[ ʃæm ]  
过去式:shammed   过去分词:shammed   名词复数:shams   现在分词:shamming   

中文翻译与英英解释

n.
1.假冒;虚伪;欺诈。
2.虚伪的事;伪(装)物;赝品。
3.骗子;欺骗者。
4.(起床后做装饰用的)枕头套;床单。
短语和例子
a pillow sham (作装饰用的)绣花枕套。 a sheet sham 装饰性床单。
adj.
假的;虚伪的;仿制的。 a sham fight 演习战;模拟战。 a sham gentleman 伪君子。 a sham plea 【法律】(以拖延时间为目的的)虚伪的抗辩。
vt.,vi.
假装,冒充。 sham illness [ill] 装病。 sham sleep [asleep] 装睡。 She is not ill, she is only shamming. 她没有病,是在装病。 sham Abraham 装病。
adopted in order to deceive; "an assumed name"; "an assumed cheerfulness"; "a fictitious address"; "fictive sympathy"; "a pretended interest"; "a put-on childish voice"; "sham modesty"
同义词:assumed, false, fictitious, fictive, pretended, put on,

make believe with the intent to deceive; "He feigned that he was ill"; "He shammed a headache"
同义词:feign, pretend, affect, dissemble,

make a pretence of; "She assumed indifference, even though she was seething with anger"; "he feigned sleep"
同义词:simulate, assume, feign,

something that is a counterfeit; not what it seems to be
同义词:fake, postiche,

a person who makes deceitful pretenses
同义词:imposter, impostor, pretender, fake, faker, fraud, shammer, pseudo, pseud, role player,

例句与用法

1.Their marriage had become a complete sham .
他们的婚姻关系已图有其表。

2.She regarded the whole war as a sham .
她认为整个战争都是假的。

3.She is not ill , she is only shamming .
她没有病,是在装病。

4.He remained a sham boy at thirty-two .
他在三十二岁时还一直装扮作少年的样子。

5.Its patrician dignity was a picturesque sham .
它的贵族的尊严只是一套华丽的伪装。

6.Tear away their veil of shams !
撕开他们的假面具吧!

7.His love was a mere sham , what he really wanted was her money .
他真正要的是她的钱。

8.I've lent myself to this government's suicidal sham .
我一直替这个政府的自杀性骗局卖力。

9.What he says is all sham .
他说的都是假的。

10.I knew he was shamming .
我知道他在装腔。

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