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smear是什么意思

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smear 是什么意思

音标:[ smiə ]  
过去式:smeared   过去分词:smeared   名词复数:smears   现在分词:smearing   

中文翻译与英英解释

vt.
1.搽上,涂上,抹上(油、漆等)。
2.涂去,抹掉。
3.(油、墨水等)抹脏,涂污,弄得模糊不明,涂得不能辨认。
4.〔美国〕(尤指政客)诽谤,糟蹋(名誉)。
5.〔美俚〕打倒,打垮,击破。
短语和例子
smear the address on a letter 把信上的地址弄得看不清楚。 smear the record 〔美运〕大胜。 smear a wet signature 把一个墨迹未干的签名弄得模糊不清。 smear a word 涂掉一个字。
n.
1.油迹,污点,污斑。
2.【生物学】涂片;涂料;釉。
3.〔美口〕诽谤,中伤。
短语和例子
a smear camera 扫描摄影机。
an act that brings discredit to the person who does it; "he made a huge blot on his copybook"
同义词:blot, smirch, spot, stain,

a blemish made by dirt; "he had a smudge on his cheek"
同义词:smudge, spot, blot, daub, smirch, slur,

a thin tissue or blood sample spread on a glass slide and stained for cytologic examination and diagnosis under a microscope
同义词:cytologic smear, cytosmear,

slanderous defamation
同义词:vilification, malignment,

charge falsely or with malicious intent; attack the good name and reputation of someone; "The journalists have defamed me!" "The article in the paper sullied my reputation"
同义词:defame, slander, smirch, asperse, denigrate, calumniate, sully, besmirch,

cover (a surface) by smearing (a substance) over it; "smear the wall with paint"; "daub the ceiling with plaster"
同义词:daub,

make a smudge on; soil by smudging
同义词:blur, smudge, smutch,

stain by smearing or daubing with a dirty substance

例句与用法

1.The dog had smears of mud all over his body .
狗身上沾满了泥污。

2.A smear of the fluid should be stained and examined .
应作穿刺液涂片染色检查。

3.She smeared her fingers with jam .
果酱弄脏了她的手指。

4.The etiologic agent may not be apparent on direct smear .
在直接涂片上致病菌可能不明确。

5.The socialists were trying to smear churchill as a warmonger .
工党企图诽谤邱吉尔先生是战争贩子。

6.Various dry, muddy smears on the palette confirmed this statement .
调色板上乱七八糟的污痕证实了这句话。

7.The father smeared the face of his son with a powerful unguent .
父亲用一种非常有效的油膏涂抹在儿子的脸上。

8.To my left sunshine poured through a window lighting up the smears .
阳光透过我左边的窗口,照得涂漆闪闪发亮。

9.He stretched out his hands, still smeared with blood, perhaps that of his father .
他伸出仍沾满血污的手--那也许是他父亲的血。

10.He smeared the sweat from his cheeks and quickly adjusted the spectacles on his nose .
他抹抹双颊的汗珠,匆匆地整一整鼻上的眼镜。

 
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