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sober是什么意思

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sober 是什么意思

音标:[ 'səubə ]  

中文翻译与英英解释

adj.
1.没有醉的,清醒的,没有喝酒的;节酒的,饮食有节制的。
2.严肃的,认真的,冷静的;稳重的,非极端的;非想像的,不夸张的;神志清醒的。
3.朴素的,素净的,不鲜艳的(颜色、衣服等)。
短语和例子
a sober truth 不夸大或歪曲的事实真相。 Who are the moderate and sober 谁是温和冷静派呢? as sober as a judge 挺严肃的。 become sober 酒醒。 in one's sober senses 神志清醒地,冷静地,沉着地。 in sober earnest 非常认真[严肃]地。 in sober fact 事实上。 lead a sober life 认真过日子,不喝酒过日子。
vt.
使酒醒;使严肃,使认真;使冷静,使沉着;使忧郁。
vi.
酒醒 (up off) 变严肃,变认真;变清醒 (down)。
adv.
-ly ,-ness n.
not affected by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)

completely lacking in playfulness
同义词:unplayful, serious,

lacking brightness or color; dull; "drab faded curtains"; "sober Puritan grey"; "children in somber brown clothes"
同义词:drab, somber, sombre,

dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises; "a grave God-fearing man"; "a quiet sedate nature"; "as sober as a judge"; "a solemn promise"; "the judge was solemn as he pronounced sentence"
同义词:grave, sedate, solemn,

become sober after excessive alcohol consumption; "Keep him in bed until he sobers up"
同义词:sober up,

become more realistic; "After thinking about the potential consequences of his plan, he sobered up"
同义词:sober up,

cause to become sober; "A sobering thought"

In cryptography, SOBER is a family of stream ciphers initially designed by Greg Rose of QUALCOMM Australia starting in 1997. The name is a contrived acronym for Seventeen Octet Byte Enabled Register.

例句与用法

1.I hope this coffee may sober him up .
我希望这杯咖啡能使他醒醒酒。

2.I came away from chapel very sober .
从教堂出来,我头脑清醒多了。

3.He would become bored and a trifle sober .
他就心里厌烦了,情绪有低沉了。

4.Put him to bed until he sobers up .
把他放到床上去等他醒醒酒。

5.They did sober themselves for beth's sake .
由于蓓丝的缘故,他们的心都沉了下来。

6.A constituency there trusts only sober officials .
那里的选民只信任不贪杯的官员。

7.I want to stay sober to-night .
我今晚上不打算喝醉。

8.He rejoined the subject with sober jocularity .
他以很有分寸的诙谐重新返回这个话题。

9.Who are the moderate and sober ?
谁是温和冷静派呢?

10.Sober struggles in his heart .
清醒在他心里挣扎着。

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