On the revelation of credit sponsion system of german small and middle - sized enterprises 德国中小企业信用担保制度对我国的启示
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The reform of highway construction management system is the requirements of establish the socialist market system and entering the wto . besides , it is essential to the development of highway construction and promoting the national economy and social development . based on the background of the national politics and economy system reform and analysis the problems in highway construction management , through research the organs , regulations , project management and financial systems in usa , uk , france , germany and etc . , the paper described the necessity and importance of the reform from the view of economy globalization and put forward the reform ideas and contents as follows : transfer the power and duty which belong to the market scope ; enforce the laws and regulations and reinforcement ; establish the engineering sponsion and guarantee system ; build the highway construction market credit system by strengthening administration and supervision 本文基于国家政治和经济体制改革的宏观背景,全面分析了我国公路建设管理体制中存在的问题,从国际经济一体化和建立社会主义市场经济体制的视角,阐述了改革的必要性和重要性,在分析研究了美国、英国、法国、日本、德国、丹麦等国家的交通管理机构设置、制度安排、项目管理和投融资体系的基础上,对如何改革我国的公路建设管理体制进行了较深的研究和探索,提出了改革的基本思路和主要内容,即要按照责权一致的原则,转变管理职能;按照依法行政的要求,完善法规,加强执法;适应国家投融资体制改革需要,扩大公路建设融资渠道;按照质量、效益的原则,建立科学的工程保证担保体系;加强建设市场管理,建立公路建设市场的信用体系。