a period of slow economic growth and high unemployment (stagnation) while prices rise (inflation)
Stagflation, a portmanteau of stagnation and inflation, is a term used in economics to describe a situation where an inflation rate is high, the economic growth rate slows down, and unemployment remains steadily high. It raises a dilemma for economic policy since actions designed to lower inflation may exacerbate unemployment, and vice versa.
例句与用法
1.
In fact , today ' s version of stagflation bears scant resemblance to the 1970s 实际上，这次的滞胀与70年代的不太相同。
2.
Analyze educational stagflation on the necessities of government ' s participating in education 论政府参与教育的必要性
3.
That confidence was later shattered by stagflation and rising budget deficits 但接踵而来的滞胀和巨额预算赤字粉碎了对于凯恩斯主义的信仰。
4.
Withgrowth slow yet inflation stubborn , america is facing a weak echo of that 1970s scourge ? stagflation 低增长伴随着顽固的通货膨胀，美国现在正面临着七十年代痛苦的重演滞胀。
5.
With output slowing and inflation stubborn , it is small wonder that the concerns about stagflation are back in fashion 随着产出的疲软和持续的通胀，对于滞胀再次回归的担忧并不出人意料。
6.
Superficial statement amp; amp; descriptions on the economical policies taken by the american government for solving the quot; stagflation quot; in the 1980s at the 20th century 二十世纪九十年代以来中日通货紧缩的比较
7.
Like the disco era it dominated , stagflation has a distinctive beat : slow growth , rising inflation , high oil prices and weak labour markets 就如那迪斯科流行的年代，滞胀也曾经拥有与众不同的节拍:低增长，高通胀；高企的油价，疲软的劳动力市场。
8.
Olson , mancur . 1982 . the rise and decline of nations : economic growth , stagflation , and social rigidities . new heaven : yale university press . especially chapter 2 and 3 中译本： 《国家兴衰探源：经济增长、膨胀与社会僵化》吕应中等译（商务印书馆， 1999年） 。阅读以第二、三章为主。
9.
Because of that theory ' s hint supposing , especially the fixed and perfect supply assumption does not exist in the developing country , so it not only have no help to the solution of the problem of development country ( in 1970 ' s , keynes " theory can not explain stagflation ) , but also can not resolve the developing country ' s economic problem 由于该理论一系列的暗含假设前提尤其是供给固定且完善无缺假设在现实中尤其在发展中国家不具备，从而既无助于发达国家经济问题的解决( 20世纪70年代滞胀的发生，就标志着凯恩斯主义失灵) ，更解决不了发展中国家的经济问题。
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