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surname是什么意思

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surname 是什么意思

音标:[ 'sə:neim ]  
过去式:surnamed   过去分词:surnamed   名词复数:surnames   现在分词:surnaming   

中文翻译与英英解释

n.
姓,氏;别号,别名,绰号。
vt.
加上姓[别号],用姓[别号]称呼。
the name used to identify the members of a family (as distinguished from each member''s given name)
同义词:family name, cognomen, last name,

例句与用法

1.Smith is a very common english surname .
史密斯是一个很普通的英国姓。

2.It's not a good habit to surname for others .
给别人起绰号可不好。

3.This doctor 's surname is ma and his given name is qiang .
这位医生姓马名强。

4.A married woman usually bears her husband 's surname .
女子出嫁以后通常随夫姓。

5.His surname is wang .
他姓王。

6.The author index has entries arranged in alphabetical order of author's surnames .
著者索引中有按著者姓氏字母顺序排列的著录。

7.The safest manner for listing names is in straight alphabetical order by surname .
列名单最妥贴的方式是直接按姓氏的字母顺序排列。

8.Students were forbidden to reveal their surnames to each other or the faculty .
学生之间禁止相互透露自己的真实姓名,也不得透露给教官。

9.All the surnames in the list have been specially flagged so that the computer can print them out easily .
名单上的姓氏都特别标出,以便计算机容易打印出。

10.It was a cruel mockery that she should for the first time excite his animosity when she had taken his surname .
在她改用了他的姓氏以后,反而第一次激起他的仇恨心理,这真是哭笑不得的残酷事。

 
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