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tension是什么意思

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tension 是什么意思

音标:[ 'tenʃən ]  
过去式:tensioned   过去分词:tensioned   名词复数:tensions   现在分词:tensioning   

中文翻译与英英解释

n.
1.拉紧;伸张。
2.(精神、局势等)紧张。
3.【物理学】张力,拉力,牵力;(弹性体的)应力;(蒸气等的)膨胀力,压力。
4.【电学】电压,拉伸力,拉紧[绷紧]装置,绷子。
短语和例子
create [ease, reduce] the international tension 制造[缓和]国际紧张局势。 reduce [relieve] the tension of the market 缓和市场紧张情况。 T- runs high. 形势极为紧张。 surface tension 表面张力。 vapor tension 蒸气张力。 a high tension current 高压电流。 tension failure 伸张破坏。
vt.
张紧,使紧张。
adj.
-al
the action of stretching something tight; "tension holds the belt in the pulleys"

(physics) a stress that produces an elongation of an elastic physical body; "the direction of maximum tension moves asymptotically toward the direction of the shear"

feelings of hostility that are not manifest; "he could sense her latent hostility to him"; "the diplomats'' first concern was to reduce international tensions"
同义词:latent hostility,

a balance between and interplay of opposing elements or tendencies (especially in art or literature); "there is a tension created between narrative time and movie time"; "there is a tension between these approaches to understanding history"

(psychology) a state of mental or emotional strain or suspense; "he suffered from fatigue and emotional tension"; "stress is a vasoconstrictor"
同义词:tenseness, stress,

the physical condition of being stretched or strained; "it places great tension on the leg muscles"; "he could feel the tenseness of her body"
同义词:tensity, tenseness, tautness,

例句与用法

1.We see that this implies tension in bars 1 and 3 .
这说明杆1和杆3受拉。

2.Only moderate deal load tensions are necessary .
只需要有少许恒载张力。

3.Can you feel the tension in this room ?
你能觉察出这房间里的紧张气氛吗?

4.A positive-stress component means tension .
正应力分量表示拉力。

5.The tension in the room had lessened .
屋里的紧张气氛有所减缓。

6.The bar is said to be in tension .
这时就说棒是处在张力状态中。

7.Wind and rain added to the tension among the children .
风雨令孩子更加烦躁。

8.Tension built up as the crisis approached .
危机越近越紧张。

9.The tension gripped my insides .
紧张的情绪揪住了我的心。

10.The tension between us has eased off a little .
我们之间的紧张状况已经缓和一些。

 
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