vt. (-stood; -stood, 〔古语〕 understanded) 1.懂得；了解，明白，理解，领悟，领会(真意等)；熟悉，通晓(学问等)；知道，晓得对付(孩子、马等)。 2.听说，获悉。 3.推测，推定，以为；以为当然。 4.〔常用被动语态〕隐含，不言而喻地省略(话等)。 Do you understand me 你懂我的意思吗？ He understands French. 他懂法语。 I fail to understand the reason. 我不了解那个理由。 Am I to understand that you refuse 你是说不愿意吗？ Please understand me, I absolutely refuse. 请你不要弄错，我是绝对拒绝的。 I understand him to say that ... 我以为他是说…。 Do I understand (you to say) that ...? 那么你是说…吗？ In this case the verb may be understood. 这种情形动词可以省掉。 vi. 1.懂得，了解，明白，理解；有理解力。 2.谅解。 3.听说。 短语和例子 When you speak Japanese she cannot understand. 你讲日语她不懂。 Do animals understand 动物有理解力吗？ He is ill, I understand. 我听说他生病了。 a tongue not understood by the people 异邦之言，外国语。 give sb. to understand that 通知某人…，告诉某人…；使某人领会… (He gave me to understand that ... 他说…)。 It is understood that ... 当然…；不用说…。 It must be understood that ... 话得说明白…。 make oneself understood 使自己的意思为人了解，说明自己的意思 (Can you make yourself understood in English 你能用英语说明你的意思吗？)。 Now, understand me! 喂，听着!〔常表示惊恐或警告〕。 understand one another 互相了解，互相谅解，互相同情(而要好起来)。 adj. -able 可懂的，可理解的。
know and comprehend the nature or meaning of; "She did not understand her husband"; "I understand what she means"
perceive (an idea or situation) mentally; "Now I see!"; "I just can''t see your point"; "Does she realize how important this decision is?"; "I don''t understand the idea" 同义词：realize, realise, see,
believe to be the case; "I understand you have no previous experience?" 同义词：infer,
make sense of a language; "She understands French"; "Can you read Greek?" 同义词：read, interpret, translate,
be understanding of; "You don''t need to explain--I understand!" 同义词：sympathize, sympathise, empathize, empathise,
例句与用法
1.
I understand your reluctance to leave . 我理解你为什么不愿离开此地。
2.
In the end she will understand his feelings . 她终究会了解他的感情。
3.
They understood what we were doing。 他们理解我们当时正在做的事情。
4.
Bevy and i understand each other perfectly . 白妃和我彼此非常了解。
5.
He reads so fast and understands so well . 他看书看得太快，悟性也高。
6.
I understand he is wealthy, and very influential . 我知道他有钱有势。
7.
I can not understand that man's psychology . 我无法理解那个人的心理。
8.
I did n't understand until he elaborated on the question . 我才明白。
9.
He made himself understood with the help of gestures . 他比画着讲。
10.
She necessarily understood its general drift . 她完全懂得这话的含义。
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