n. 1.春季，春天。 2.青春；初期。 3.〔pl.〕大潮时期。 4.泉。 5.源头，水源，根源，本源；发生；动机，原动力。 6.跳跃；弹回，反跳。 7. 弹力；弹性。 8.发条，弹簧；(汽车的)钢板。 9.活力，精力，元气。 10.【造船】(桅杆等的)裂缝；缆索；系船索。 11.(甲板的)上翘，转向锚索，倒缆。 12.【高尔夫球】棒的弯曲。 13.【建筑】起拱点，起拱面。 14.〔美俚〕年轻无经验的人，年轻幼稚的女子。 短语和例子 the spring of life 青春(时代)。 hot springs 温泉。 the springs of one's conduct 行为的动机。 The custom had its spring in London. 这种风俗起源于伦敦。 a hair spring 发丝弹簧。 set every spring in motion ＝ set all springs going 开动所有发条；尽全力。 with a spring 一跳，一骨碌(起来等)。 vi. (sprang , sprung; sprung) 1.跳，跃。 2.跳出；涌出[上]；发源。 3.起源于，发生；发芽。 4.(木板等)弯曲，反翘，歪，裂开；(地雷)炸开。 5.高出，耸立。 6.【建筑】(拱等)开始，升起。 7.【航海】拚命划船使飞跃向前。 8.出身。 vt. 1.使跳起来；惊起；跳过。 2.使爆炸，使炸裂，使弯曲，使破裂，使折断。 3.弹出，突然提出。 4.〔主用 p.p.〕装弹簧。 5.扭伤(腿等)；使跛。 6.【建筑】开始砌(拱洞等)。 7.【航海】用锚缆转变方向。 8.〔美俚〕(从监狱)释放出去，保释出去。 短语和例子 They sprang to the new task. 他们争先恐后地去做这件新的工作。 The doors spring open. 门砰的一声开了。 The lid sprang to. 盖子砰的一下盖上了。 The dawn began to spring. 天开始亮了。 The river springs in the Alps. 这条河发源于阿尔卑斯山脉。 He springs from peasant family. 他是农家出身。 Many new factories have sprung up in my home town. 我的家乡新建了许多工厂。 A twenty storied building springs high above the city. 一座二十层的高楼高耸于城的上空。 The mistake sprang from his absent-mindedness. 这错误是由于他的心不在焉造成的。 S- ahead hard! 【航海】拚命划。 The ship's timbers are sprung. 船上材料的接头部分松了。 I've sprung my table-tennis bat. 我把我的乒乓球拍打裂了。 It was Johnson who sprang the new proposal on them. 是约翰逊突然向他们提出那个新建议的。 spring a butt 【航海】船因动摇致外部接头变松。 get sprung 〔口语〕大醉。 spring a blue book 〔美国〕临时测验。 spring a leak 生漏缝。 spring a mine 【军事】使地雷爆炸。 spring a mine upon 突然袭击。 spring a somersault 翻筋斗。 spring a surprise on 使…吃一惊。 spring an arch 【建筑】砌拱洞。 spring at 扑到。 spring ... for a quid 勒索一镑。 spring forth 跳出，冲出，突出；涌出，喷出。 spring into fame 一举成名。 spring off 裂开。 spring on 扑向，袭击。 spring out of 跳出，冲出。 spring over 跳过。 spring to attention 跳起来作立正姿势。 spring to one's feet 立即站起。 spring up 跳上来；发生；萌芽，生长；出现。 spring up like a mushroom 有如雨后春笋迅速大量产生。 spring upon＝spring on.
a light, self-propelled movement upwards or forwards 同义词：leap, leaping, saltation, bound, bounce,
a metal elastic device that returns to its shape or position when pushed or pulled or pressed; "the spring was broken"
the elasticity of something that can be stretched and returns to its original length 同义词：give, springiness,
a point at which water issues forth
a natural flow of ground water 同义词：fountain, outflow, outpouring, natural spring,
the season of growth; "the emerging buds were a sure sign of spring"; "he will hold office until the spring of next year" 同义词：springtime,
develop suddenly; "The tire sprang a leak"
produce or disclose suddenly or unexpectedly; "He sprang these news on me just as I was leaving"
spring back; spring away from an impact; "The rubber ball bounced"; "These particles do not resile but they unite after they collide" 同义词：bounce, resile, take a hop, bound, rebound, recoil, reverberate, ricochet,
move forward by leaps and bounds; "The horse bounded across the meadow"; "The child leapt across the puddle"; "Can you jump over the fence?" 同义词：jump, leap, bound,
develop into a distinctive entity; "our plans began to take shape" 同义词：form, take form, take shape,
Spring可能指以下其中一项：
例句与用法
1.
So the days passed in spring and summer . 春夏的时光就是这样度过的。
2.
Hans : what is the weather like in spring ? 汉斯：春天的天气怎么样？
3.
This sprang will finish off the insects . 这些喷雾剂能杀死这些虫子。
4.
They'll close it up next spring . 明年春天，他们就会把它封盖起来的。
5.
Why, jon, where did you spring from ? 怎么，乔恩，你从哪儿钻出来的？
6.
Do not spring bad news on his mother ! 别单刀直入把坏消息告诉他妈妈。
7.
His new book will be appearing in the spring . 他的新著将于春季问世。
8.
She sprang up, and bathed, and dressed . 她跳起身，洗了澡，梳妆打扮。
9.
He knew that there was a spring farther up . 他知道上面有一个泉眼。
10.
This phenomenon is called spring breakup . 这种现象被称为春季崩解。
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