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underlying是什么意思

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underlying 是什么意思

音标:[ 'ʌndə'laiiŋ ]  

中文翻译与英英解释

adj.
1.在下的,下层的。
2.基础的。
3.隐晦的;潜在的。
4.【法律】(债券)优先的;【经济学】第一的,(担保、权利等)主要的。
短语和例子
the underlying mortgage 第一担保[抵押]。
in the nature of something though not readily apparent; "shortcomings inherent in our approach"; "an underlying meaning"
同义词:implicit in, inherent,

being or involving basic facts or principles; "the fundamental laws of the universe"; "a fundamental incomatibility between them"; "these rudimentary truths"; "underlying principles"
同义词:fundamental, rudimentary,

located beneath or below

In finance, the underlying of a derivative is an asset, basket of assets, index, or even another derivative, such that the cash flows of the (former) derivative depend on the value of this underlying. There must be an independent way to observe this value to avoid conflicts of interest.

例句与用法

1.The underlying idea is an appealing one .
基础的概念是一种吸引人的概念。

2.The skin can become adherent to the underlying tissues .
皮肤能和下层组织粘连。

3.Their underlying causes and mechanisms are divergent .
它们的根本起因和作用是不同的。

4.The idea underlying the semiconductor counter is old .
半导体计数器的基本原理还是旧的。

5.Rock underlying glaciers is eroded by plucking .
冰川下面的岩石则是通过拔削作用被侵蚀的。

6.Quantum theory underlies much of macroscopic physics .
量子理论构成大部分宏观物理学的基础。

7.His curiosity makes him look for underlying relationships .
好奇心驱使他去探索其内在的联系。

8.The soviets again give vent to their underlying suspicion .
苏联人再次道出了他们根深蒂固的怀疑。

9.Especially weak are the underlying assumptions of the approach .
这种方法最为薄弱之处是所做的假定。

10.Thrombosis occurs in the small vessels of the underlying tissue .
位于其深部组织内的小血管发生栓塞。

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